The traditional paradigm of global health security governance treats pandemics as external threats to national security,emphasizing control over preven-tion and focusing excessively on national interests,which fails to effectively ad-dress global public health crises.The transformation of global health security gover-nance should be based on a new paradigm that embraces a theory of global health security,employing proactive measures to tackle global health threats.It should em-phasize globalism to protect the shared health interests of humanity.The Proposal for the WHO Pandemic Agreement adopts sustainable security paradigms and cooper-ation based on human interests,aiming to initiate a transformation in global health security governance.However,its globalist vision faces challenges from nationalist decisions dominating the international health field.Developed and developing coun-tries still have significant disagreements on critical issues,and the texts that initial-ly achieved agreement and convergence still have some drawbacks.
关键词
全球卫生安全/国际卫生条例/世卫组织大流行协定/全球治理
Key words
global health security/International Health Regulations/Proposal for the WHO Pandemic Agreement/global governance