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复合转子无刷双馈风力发电机的设计与分析

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无刷双馈发电机由于取消电刷滑环,可靠性高,在海上风力发电等领域具有应用前景.为了提升转子的调制能力,本文基于电机气隙磁场调制统一理论研究了短路线圈加凸极磁阻调制器结合的复合转子无刷双馈发电机.首先从理论上揭示了复合调制器比单个调制器可产生更高有用谐波分量的机理,之后对复合转子的结构进行优化,包括凸极上笼条数目与短路线圈的连接方式,最后基于所建立的电机模型,对比了复合转子无刷双馈发电机与传统三种无刷双馈发电机的气隙有用谐波构成,2D有限元以及样机实验结果验证了电机拓扑与分析方法的有效性.
Design and Analysis of Composite Rotor Brushless Doubly Fed Generator for Wind Turbine
Brushless doubly-fed generators have promising applications in offshore wind power generation and other fields due to the elimination of brush slip rings and their high reliability.In order to enhance the modu-lation capability of the rotor,this paper investigated a composite rotor brushless doubly-fed generator com-bined with a short-circuited coil plus a salient pole reluctance modulator based on the general airgap field modulation theory for electrical machines.Firstly,the mechanism that the composite modulator can generate higher useful harmonic components than a single modulator was theoretically revealed,and then the structure of the composite rotor was optimized,including the number of cage bars on the salient pole and the connec-tion type of the short-circuited coil.The 2D finite element and experimental results verified the validity of the motor topology and analysis method.

brushless doubly fedmagnetic field modulationsalient pole reluctanceshort circuit coilwind power generation

张长国、辛瑗

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国网盐城供电公司,江苏 盐城 224002

国网江苏超高压公司,南京 211102

无刷双馈 磁场调制 凸极磁阻 短路线圈 风力发电

国家自然科学基金面上项目

61973073

2024

微电机
西安微电机研究所

微电机

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.431
ISSN:1001-6848
年,卷(期):2024.57(6)