首页|基于虚拟时滞主轴的主动式多轴同步策略

基于虚拟时滞主轴的主动式多轴同步策略

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虚拟主轴法和交叉耦合法是目前应用较多的多轴同步控制策略.虚拟主轴法需各轴间具有固有同步性才能构建虚拟主轴,交叉耦合法会随着轴数增加产生庞大计算量.本文拟提出一种基于虚拟时滞主轴的多轴同步控制策略.研究单轴误差-时滞时间的估算方法,探索反映系统各轴运行曲线跟踪效果的虚拟时滞主轴构建方式,形成结构简单、适用性强的基于虚拟时滞主轴的主动式多轴协调控制策略.此方案克服了传统虚拟主轴方案依赖于固有同步性构建虚拟轴的局限性,仅需估算本轴的时滞时间和耦合补偿值,方案复杂度与系统轴数无关.最后设计仿真实验,实验结果表明该策略能够获得良好的多轴同步控制效果,具有良好的稳态和动态性能.
Active Multi-axis Synchronization Strategy Based on Virtual Time Delayed Spindle
Virtual spindle method and cross coupling method are currently widely used multi-axis synchro-nous control strategies.The virtual spindle method requires inherent synchronization between each axis to construct a virtual spindle,while the cross coupling method generates a huge computational load as the num-ber of axes increases.This article proposed a multi-axis synchronous control strategy based on virtual time delayed spindles.Researched on the estimation method of single axis error time delay,explored the con-struction method of virtual time delay spindles that reflect the tracking effect of the system's operating curves on each axis,and formed an active multi-axis coordinated control strategy based on virtual time delay spin-dles with simple structure and strong applicability.This scheme overcomed the limitations of traditional virtu-al spindle schemes that rely on inherent synchronization to construct virtual axes.It only required estimation of the delay time and coupling compensation value of this axis,and the complexity of the scheme was inde-pendent of the number of system axes.Finally,a simulation experiment was designed,and the experimental results showed that the strategy can achieve good multi-axis synchronization control effect,with good steady-state and dynamic performance.

multi-axis equipmenttrajectory trackingmulti-axis synchronous controlvirtual time delay spindle

徐志全、刘轶、盛明钢、王春蕾、刘依依、王治鹏、郑杰

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华中科技大学 人工智能与自动化学院,武汉 430074

海装北京局驻北京地区第六军代表室,北京 100000

中国核动力研究设计院,成都 610213

多轴设备 轨迹跟踪 多轴同步控制 虚拟时滞主轴

2024

微电机
西安微电机研究所

微电机

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.431
ISSN:1001-6848
年,卷(期):2024.57(8)