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两段式Halbach阵列永磁电机气隙磁场对比分析

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针对目前每极2 段式Halbach阵列分类不明确、缺少磁场性能对比分析、设计困难等问题,本文将常用的每极2 段式Halbach阵列分为标准型、径向型和简化型,并对三种Halbach阵列的气隙磁场性能进行研究.以Hal-bach阵列内转子永磁电机为研究对象,建立三种Halbach阵列的气隙磁场解析计算模型.在解析计算的基础上,对比分析了设计参数对三种Halbach阵列永磁电机气隙磁密的影响.研究结果表明,对于确定尺寸的三种Halbach阵列,都存在最优的主磁极占比和极对数;从基波幅值和正弦畸变率的角度来评价,标准型Halbach的性能要优于其他两种类型的Halbach阵列;三种Halbach阵列的最优基波幅值都随着永磁体厚度比的增大而持续减小.
Comparative Analysis of the Air Gap Magnetic Field of 2-segment Halbach Array Permanent-magnet Motors
Aiming at the problems of unclear classification of 2-segment Halbach array PMs,lack of compar-ative analysis of magnetic field performance,and difficulty in designing,this paper divided the commonly used 2-segment Halbach arrays into standard,radial,and simplified types,the analysis and research on the magnetic field of the three types of Halbach arrays were carried out.Taking the Halbach array inner rotor permanent magnet motor as the research object,the analytical calculation model for the air-gap magnetic field of the three types of 2-segment Halbach array were established respectively.Based on the analytical cal-culation,the influence analysis of the design parameters on the air-gap magnetic field of three types of Hal-bach arrays was analyzed and compared.It is found that for the three types of Halbach arrays with certain size,there are optimal ratio of main magnetic pole and pole pairs,evaluated from the perspective of funda-mental amplitude and total harmonic distortion,the performance of the standard Halbach is better than that of the other two types of Halbach arrays,the optimal fundamental amplitude of the three types of Halbach arrays continues to decrease with the increase of permanent magnet thickness ratio.

2-segment Halbach arrayair-gap magnetic fieldanalytical calculation modelscomparative analysis

李玉凯、孟军、鲁植元、吴影生

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中国电子科技集团公司 第三十八研究所,合肥 230088

中国人民解放军63898 部队,河南 济源 459000

两段式Halbach阵列 气隙磁场 解析计算模型 对比分析

2024

微电机
西安微电机研究所

微电机

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.431
ISSN:1001-6848
年,卷(期):2024.57(9)