首页|宽负荷工况传递增益下超临界机组自动启停闭环协调控制方法

宽负荷工况传递增益下超临界机组自动启停闭环协调控制方法

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宽负荷超临界机组自动启停情况,直接影响机组的整体经济性和可调度性,因此,研究宽负荷工况传递增益下超临界机组自动启停闭环协调控制方法.该方法依据宽负荷超临界机组运行模型,分析机组的运行特性;依据分析结果,在机组自动启停控制系统(APS)基础上,通过加权准则完成APS各个控制级分配和加权,机组启停获取控制增量后,在模糊PID控制器中设计传递函数和伸缩因子,优化控制参数后,实现宽负荷超临界机组自动启停闭环协调控制.测试结果显示:该方法可获取宽负荷超临界机组的控制增量,在不同扰动下快速完成机组控制;机组启停最大耗时均在0.5h内,可降低机组的热耗率和供电煤耗量,两者最高值分别为20.3%和321.7 g/kW·h.
A Coordinated Control Method for Automatic Start Stop Closed Loop of Supercritical Units Under Wide Load Condition Transfer Gain
The automatic start stop situation of a wide load supercritical unit directly affects the overall econ-omy and schedulability of the unit.Therefore,a closed-loop coordinated control method for automatic start stop of supercritical units under the transmission gain of wide load conditions was studied.This method ana-lyzed the operating characteristics of the unit based on the operating model of a wide load supercritical unit;Based on the analysis results,on the basis of the automatic start stop control system(APS)of the unit,the allocation and weighting of each control level of the APS were completed through weighting criteria.After ob-taining the control increment for unit start stop,a transfer function and scaling factor were designed in the fuzzy PID controller,and the control parameters were optimized to achieve closed-loop coordinated control of automatic start stop for wide load supercritical units.The test results show that this method can obtain control increments for wide load supercritical units and quickly complete unit control under different disturbances;The maximum start-up and shutdown time of the unit is within 0.5 hours,which can reduce the heat consumption rate and coal consumption of the unit,with the highest values of 20.3%and 321.7 g/kW·h,respectively.

wide load conditionssupercritical unitsautomatic start stopclosed loop coordinated controltransfer functioncontrol increment

卢浙安、肖凯、朱珂、代涛、吴辰璇、费盼峰

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中煤新集能源股份有限公司,安徽 淮南 232001

中煤新集利辛发电有限公司,安徽 亳州 236701

杭州和利时自动化有限公司,杭州 310000

宽负荷工况 超临界机组 自动启停 闭环协调控制 传递函数 控制增量

2024

微电机
西安微电机研究所

微电机

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.431
ISSN:1001-6848
年,卷(期):2024.57(12)