"物化":庄子自然观的技术意蕴
"Wu Hua":The Technical Implication of Zhuangzi's View on Nature
孙旭鹏 1戴麒凤1
作者信息
- 1. 西安石油大学 马克思主义学院,西安 710065
- 折叠
摘要
庄子提出了著名的"物化"自然观,"物化"本质上是一种合于"道"的状态,在这种状态下,人类与万物是一种和谐而非对立的关系.庄子"物化"是一种回归"自然"的过程,实现这种回归关键在于处理好"技"与"道"的关系,只有合于"道"的"技"才能实现万物一体的"自然"状态,背离"道"的"技"则隐藏着危害人类自身的风险.庄子的"物化"自然观蕴含着丰富的技术意蕴,彰显出技术发展的两面性.技术发展不应造成人类与外在环境的冲突,而应以实现人类自身与外在环境的和谐关系,促进人类社会的健康发展为目的.
Abstract
Zhuangzi proposed the famous concept of"Wu Hua"of nature,which is essentially a state that is in harmony with the"Dao".In this state,humans and all things have a harmonious rather than opposing relation-ship.Zhuangzi's"Wu Hua"is a process of returning to"nature",and the key to achieving this return lies in han-dling the relationship between"technology"and"Dao".Only"technology"which is compatible with"Dao"can achieve the"natural"state of all things being integrated,while"technology"that deviates from"Dao"hides the risk of endangering human beings themselves.Zhuangzi's"Wu Hua"view of nature contains rich technological im-plications,highlighting the dual nature of technological development.Technological development should not cause conflicts between human and the external environment,but should aim to achieve a harmonious relationship be-tween human themselves and the external environment,and promote the healthy development of human society.
关键词
庄子/"物化"/自然观/技术Key words
Zhuangzi/"Wu Hua"/view on nature/technology引用本文复制引用
基金项目
教育部人文社科研究青年基金项目(22YJC720024)
陕西省学位与研究生教育研究项目(SXGERC2023084)
西安石油大学2023年研究生教育综合改革研究与实践项目(2023-X-YJG-025)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据