潍坊医学院学报2024,Vol.46Issue(1) :1-4.DOI:10.16846/j.issn.1004-3101.2024.01.001

血栓通联合奥拉西坦注射液对老年脑小血管病患者认知功能及氧化应激水平的影响

Effects of Xueshuantong combined with oxiracetam injection on cognitive function and oxidative stress in elderly patients with cerebrovascular disease

田倩倩 李洁 刘君玲 李雪梅
潍坊医学院学报2024,Vol.46Issue(1) :1-4.DOI:10.16846/j.issn.1004-3101.2024.01.001

血栓通联合奥拉西坦注射液对老年脑小血管病患者认知功能及氧化应激水平的影响

Effects of Xueshuantong combined with oxiracetam injection on cognitive function and oxidative stress in elderly patients with cerebrovascular disease

田倩倩 1李洁 1刘君玲 1李雪梅1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 潍坊医学院附属医院神经内一科,山东潍坊 261031
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨血栓通联合奥拉西坦注射液对老年脑小血管病患者认知功能及氧化应激水平的影响.方法 选取神经内科2020年8月~2022年8月收治的老年CSVD患者128例.随机将患者分为观察组及对照组,每组64例.观察组应用血栓通注射液联合奥拉西坦注射液治疗,对照组仅使用奥拉西坦注射液治疗.两组疗程均为2周,每日用药1次.观察两组患者临床疗效、蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)、MMSE、ADL评分、氧化应激指标变化.结果 治疗2周后,观察组总有效率(85.93%)明显高于对照组(73.44%),差异有统计学意义(x2=11.09,P<0.05);观察组在视空间与执行力、命名、注意力、抽象能力、延迟回忆及定向能力均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组语言能力治疗前后无明显差异(P>0.05);治疗后观察组及对照组的MMSE评分、ADL评分均有所升高,观察组与对照组MMSE评分、ADL评分升高更加明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组治疗前后血清氧化应激指标较治疗前无明显差异(P>0.05);观察组血清SOD、GSH-Px水平明显升高,MDA均明显降低,与对照组及同组治疗前比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 血栓通联合奥拉西坦注射液可有效改善老年CSVD患者的认知功能及氧化应激水平,临床总有效率高达75.26%,值得临床推广和使用.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effects of Xueshuantong combined with oxiracetam injection on cognitive function and oxidative stress in elderly patients with cerebrovascular disease.Methods One hundred and twen-ty-eight elderly CSVD patients from August 2020 to August 2022 were selected.The patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 64 cases in each group.The observation group was treated with Xueshuantong injection combined with oxiracetam injection.The control group was only treated with oxiracetam injection.The course of treatment of both groups was 2 weeks,and one dose a day.The clinical efficacy,Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale(MoCA),MMSE,ADL scores and oxidative stress indexes were observed.Results After 2 weeks of treatment,the total effective rate in the observation group(85.93%)was significantly higher than that in the control group(73.44%)(X2=11.09,P<0.05);The comparison of each sub item of MOCA score between the two groups showed that the visual space and executive ability,naming,attention,abstract ability,delayed recall and orientation ability of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in language ability between the two groups before and after treatment(P>0.05);After treatment,the MMSE score,ADL score of the obser-vation group and the control group increased,and the MMSE score,ADL score of the and after treatment(P>0.05);The levels of serum SOD and GSH Px in the observation group increased significantly and MDA decreased significantly.There was significant difference compared with the control group and the same group before treatment(P<0.05).Conclusion Xueshuantong combined with oxiracetam injection can effectively improve the cognitive function and oxidative stress level of elderly CSVD patients.The total clinical effective rate is as high as 75.26%,which is worthy of clinical promotion and use.

关键词

脑小血管病/认知功能/氧化应激/血栓通注射液/奥拉西坦注射液

Key words

Cerebrovascular disease/Cognitive function/Oxidative stress/Xueshuantong injection/Oxirace-tam Injection

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

山东省自然科学基金面上项目(ZR2020MH159)

山东省中医药科技发展计划(2019-043)

出版年

2024
潍坊医学院学报
潍坊医学院

潍坊医学院学报

影响因子:0.185
ISSN:1004-3101
参考文献量27
段落导航相关论文