Objective To explore the effects of exercise education combined with aerobic cycling on depression,anxiety and sleep disorders in maintenance hemodialysis patients.Methods Eighty-eight MHD patients with anxiety,depression negative emotions and sleep disorders in the hemodialysis unit from March 2023 to September 2023 were selected as the study subjects,and were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group,each with 44 cases.The control group was given conventional hemodialysis treatment,and the intervention group was given exercise knowledge education combined with aerobic pedaling exercise intervention on the basis of conventional hemodialysis.The patients in both groups completed the patients with MHD Exercise Benefits/Disabilities Scale(DPEBBS),the Self-Depres-sion Rating Scale(SDS),the Anxiety Test Rating Scale(SAS),and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory(PSQI)before and after the inter-vention,respectively.Results After 6 months of intervention,patients in the intervention group had lower DPEBBS total scores,SAS total scores,SDS total scores,and PSQI total scores than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Exercise health education combined with aerobic pedaling exercise mode can effectively mobilize patients'exercise enthusiasm,enhance exercise continuity,improve patients'negative emotions,and improve sleep quality.
关键词
运动知识宣教/有氧蹬车运动/血液透析/负面情绪/睡眠障碍
Key words
Education of sports knowledge/Aerobic cycling/Hemodialysis/Negative emotions/Sleep disorders