Objective To investigate the treatment of food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis(FPIAP)and atopic dermatitis in children with bloody stool as the main symptom,and to evaluate the growth and development of children and the improvement of allergic symptoms in each group.Methods Infants with 0~3 months of food protein-in-duced allergic proctitis diagnosed in our hospital from January 2019 to July 2021 were selected as the research objects and divided into two groups,the control group and the observation group.The control group was breastfed,and the moth-ers avoided special food protein diets,while the observation group was fed with amino acid formula milk powder.The head circumference,length and weight of the children,the improvement of clinical symptoms such as hematochezia and diarrhea at 0 month,3 months and 6 months after treatment were recorded and analyzed,and the disappearance time of hematochezia and diarrhea after dietary intervention in the two groups were recorded and analyzed.Results There were 93 children in the two groups,41 in the control group and 52 in the observation group.There was no significant difference in the growth and development of head circumference,body length and weight between the two groups at 0 month,3 months and 6 months after treatment(P>0.05).The disappearance time of bloody stool and diarrhea in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Two dietary interventions can treat clinical symptoms such as hematochezia in children and improve their growth and de-velopment,but amino acid formula milk powder feeding has a shorter time in relieving hematochezia and other symptoms.
关键词
牛奶蛋白/饮食干预/氨基酸配方
Key words
Milk protein/Dietary intervention/Amino acid formula