首页|"幸运者"为何幸运?——《幸运者:一位乡村医生的故事》中的病与医

"幸运者"为何幸运?——《幸运者:一位乡村医生的故事》中的病与医

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文学作品中的医病常被冠以隐喻意义,而约翰·伯格和让·摩尔联袂创作的《幸运者:一位乡村医生的故事》却让医病问题回归本源,用文字和照片记录了全科医生萨塞尔的志业奉献.本文从"幸运者"为何幸运的角度分析了这部文学作品在医学界广受好评的原因.伯格和摩尔描绘了萨塞尔病人的情感被"认同"和疾病被"辨识"的幸运,刻画了萨塞尔在葆有想象力、追寻通才理想以及在物质与思考方式方面享有的幸运特权.全科医生的出现打破了英国医学史上森严的等级制度,而萨塞尔却在资本主义社会分工细化的背景下见证了全科医学的没落和专科医学的兴起.该书敦促人类社会珍视个体的生命价值、医生的社会抚慰价值以及现代医疗体系的人本主义初衷.
Illness and Healing in A Fortunate Man:The Story of a Country Doctor
Medicine and illness in literature are often depicted as metaphors,while A Fortunate Man:The Story of a Country Doctor,co-authored by John Berger and Jean Mohr,records general practitioner John Sassall's lifelong commitment by grounding medical problems in their social and emotional contexts.Through analyzing how the fortunate man is fortunate,this thesis studies why this literary work is well received in the medical community.Sassall's patients are fortunate:their doctor acknowledges and addresses their emotions and illnesses.Meanwhile,Sassall is fortunate in having a vivid imagination,dreaming of being a universal man,and having a privileged upbringing.The birth of general practitioners challenges the rigid hierarchy of British medical system.With increasing specialization,Sassall witnesses the fall of general medicine and the rise of specialized medicine.This work advocates for human society to value every individual's life,medical staff's social comfort value,and the humanistic beginnings of modem medical system.

John BergerJean MohrA Fortunate Man:The Story of a Country Doctormedicineillnessgeneral practitioner

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华东政法大学外语学院,上海 201600

伯格 摩尔 《幸运者:一位乡村医生的故事》 医学 疾病 全科医生

2024

外国文学
北京外国语大学

外国文学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.384
ISSN:1002-5529
年,卷(期):2024.(1)