首页|隐于历史的未来想象:论阿拉伯科幻小说的多重缘起

隐于历史的未来想象:论阿拉伯科幻小说的多重缘起

扫码查看
一般认为,科幻小说是滥觞于西方的新异文类.然而,科幻文学的种子也在阿拉伯世界生根、萌发与绽放.中世纪阿拉伯奇幻文学演绎了阿拉伯先民对自然神秘性的猜疑与推想,发迹于安达卢西亚的哲理故事凝铸出具有思想实验性质的存在之思,以《一千零一夜》为代表的民间文学涵摄了超越时代认知经验的技术逻辑,而哲学家法拉比则以形而上的宗教哲学话语描画了独具伊斯兰风格的乌托邦愿景.承袭了阿拉伯文化丰腴遗产的现当代阿拉伯科幻小说,与当代西方科幻小说在审美意涵方面或有共通,但在源流谱系上却别具特色.
Imagining the Future Hidden in History:Research into the Multiple Origins of Arabic Science Fiction
It is generally accepted that science fiction is a new and exotic genre that originated in the West.However,its seeds also took root,sprouted and blossomed in the Arab world.The Ajaib literature portrayed the ancient Arabs'conjectures and speculations about the mysteries of nature.The philosophical tales originated in Andalusia generated the reflection of existence with the feature of thought experiment.The folktales exemplified by The Arabian Nights embodied a technological logic that transcended the cognitive experience of the time.Similarly,great masters of philosophy,such as Al-Farabi,illustrated utopian visions of the Islamic style in the metaphysical way through religious philosophy.With the rich heritage of Arab culture,contemporary Arabic science fiction may share some aesthetic connotations with contemporary Western science fiction,but it is unique in its genealogy.

science fictionAjaib literatureArab folktalesThe Arabian NightsArabfuturism

任宏智

展开 >

北京大学外国语学院,北京 100871

科幻小说 阿拉伯奇幻文学 阿拉伯民间文学 《一千零一夜》 阿拉伯未来主义

2024

外国文学
北京外国语大学

外国文学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.384
ISSN:1002-5529
年,卷(期):2024.(1)