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非洲都市主义

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非洲都市主义已经成为当前非洲文学和文化研究中一个非常有争议的关键词,它在公共话语中的首次阐述可以追溯到塞拉西的文章《再见巴巴尔》.这一关于新非洲散居者自我认同和非洲身份新定位的概念,随后通过姆本贝、吉康迪和艾泽等学者的阐述进入了文学和哲学界,继而遭到许多批评家不同程度的抨击,重点集中在其商品化、精英主义和对政治缺乏关注这三个特征上.与非洲都市主义同时兴起的非洲都市主义作家和非洲都市主义文学则进一步扩展了这一概念,并借此重新表述了在世界新动态下的非洲身份问题.本文回溯了非洲都市主义的起源及其定义和发展轨迹,并以非洲都市主义作家和非洲都市主义文学为例,来说明非洲都市主义对非洲身份表述的重大意义.
Afropolitanism:A Keyword in Critical Theory
Afropolitanism has become a very contentious keyword in the lexicon of current African literature and cultural studies.The first articulation of Afropolitanism in public discourse can be traced back to Taiye Selasi's essay Bye-Bye Babar.This concept of the new positioning and identity for the new generation of African diaspora subsequently entered literary and philosophical circles through the enunciation of Mbembe,Gikandi and Eze,and has since been questioned by many critics,mainly for its commodification,elitism,and lack of political concerns.The simultaneous emergence of Afropolitan writer and Afropolitan literature has further expanded this concept and reformulated new narratives of African identity in the context of new world dynamics.This article traces the origins,definition,and trajectory of Afropolitanism,and illustrates the significance of Afropolitanism for the articulation of African identity through the examples of Afropolitan writer and Afropolitan literature.

AfropolitanismAfrican identityAfropolitan writerAfropolitan literature

余静远

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中国社会科学院外国文学研究所,北京 100732

非洲都市主义 非洲身份 非洲都市主义作家 非洲都市主义文学

2024

外国文学
北京外国语大学

外国文学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.384
ISSN:1002-5529
年,卷(期):2024.(1)