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论佩特的文艺复兴美学观

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本文从批评理论视角研究19世纪后半叶英国美学家佩特的文艺复兴美学观.佩特在美学文集《文艺复兴》中以黑格尔辩证互认观为方法论指导,整合黑格尔的审美主体性美学与康德代表的形式主义美学、古希腊和意大利文艺复兴审美精神与现代主义唯美先锋精神.在扬弃罗斯金以真为要的美学思想基础上他提出以美学批评、艺术形式、文化和人的唯美生命四个维度为架构的文艺复兴美学观.其文艺复兴美学观扎根世俗人文主义而非基督教意义上的欧洲文明,通达欧洲文明的人性而非神性源头——人性、人本和人文三位一体的古希腊精神.欧洲文明史上思想的隔离不断被思想文化大繁荣打破,古希腊精神顽强坚韧地洗礼并整合不同时期充满差异和歧视的各种思想文化.
A Criticism of Walter Pater's Aesthetic Theory of Renaissance
The article criticizes the British aesthetician in the second half of the 19th century Walter Pater's aesthetic theory of renaissance from the perspective of critical theory.Methodologically following Hegelian dialectical reciprocity,Pater in his aesthetic work Renaissance integrates subjective aesthetics from Hegel with formalistic aesthetics represented by Kant as well as the aesthetic spirit in ancient Greece and Italian Renaissance with the aesthetic vanguardism of Modernism.On the basis of sublating John Ruskin's aesthetics of truth he puts forward his aesthetic theory of renaissance purported with the four dimensions of aesthetic criticism,artistic form,culture and human aesthetic life.His aesthetic theory of renaissance is rooted in European civilization of secular humanism instead of Christianity and goes to the European civilizational human instead of divine source—ancient Greek spirit of the trinity of human nature,humanism and humanity.In European civilization intellectual segregation is repetitively broken up by intellectual and cultural flowerings and in different ages ancient Greek spirit obstinately and resiliently baptizes and integrates miscellaneous thoughts and cultures full of discrepancy and discrimination.

Walter Paterrenaissanceancient Greek spiritimaginative reason

陶家俊

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北京外国语大学英语学院,北京 100089

佩特 文艺复兴 古希腊精神 想象的理性

2024

外国文学
北京外国语大学

外国文学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.384
ISSN:1002-5529
年,卷(期):2024.(6)