成语如何可能
How and Why an Idiom Is Possible
徐盛桓 1黄缅2
作者信息
- 1. 河南大学,河南开封 475001
- 2. 重庆师范大学,重庆 401331
- 折叠
摘要
运用成语是各民族语言的普遍现象.照字面义成语就是现"成"的话"语",当一个表达被套用了就可能被视为成语的运用.成语有习用、定型、有出处和简洁精辟的特点;成语的形成是一个过程的集合体;成语是有意味的语言表达形式;成语运用的机制是二阶表征;成语运用的原理是类比思维.
Abstract
The employment of idioms constitutes a ubiquitous phenomenon across the linguistic landscapes of all ethnic groups.Idioms,in their fundamental sense,represent pre-formulated"ready-to-use expressions."When an expression is quoted verbatim or adapted creatively,it may be deemed as an instance of idiom usage.Idioms are distinguished by their habitual usage,standardized patterns,verifiable origins,and succinctness.Their formation is a processive aggregate.Idioms serve as significant forms of linguistic expressions.The underlying mechanism of idiom usage involves second-order representation,while the guiding principle behind their usage is analogical thinking.
关键词
成语/过程集合体/有意味的形式/二阶表征/类比思维Key words
idiom/processive aggregate/significant form/second-order representation/analogical thinking引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024