首页|大型教育质量监测项目报告制度要素的比较研究

大型教育质量监测项目报告制度要素的比较研究

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加强教育质量监测报告的制度化建设是保障报告质量的重要手段.当前我国教育质量监测报告由于制度性引导与规范的不足,一定程度上存在质量不佳、出口不畅、应用阻滞等问题.基于制度构成要素理论,本研究形成由规制性、规范性、文化-认知性及实施-反馈性四要素构成的报告制度要素分析框架.依此框架对国内外大型教育质量监测项目报告制度的构成要素进行比较分析,发现具有通过制定政策或标准规制报告各环节工作、大力拓宽报告类型并据此设计与组织报告内容、注重引导受众对象对监测报告的理解与认同、重视监测数据和结果报告的应用及其影响力的传播等特点.推动完善我国教育质量监测报告的制度化建设,促进报告质量提升和结果应用,需加强针对监测报告的政策规划设计与供给,逐步构建覆盖报告研制全过程的质量保障体系,努力丰富报告类型和持续优化其受众性,结合教育实践需求不断探索和创新监测数据和结果报告的多种应用途径与机制.
A Comparative Study of the Institutional Elements of Reporting Systems for Large-Scaled Educational Quality Monitoring Projects
Strengthening the institutionalization of education quality monitoring reports is important to promote the high-quality of the reports.At present,China's education quality monitoring report has some problems such as poor quality,poor export and blocked application due to the lack of institutional guidance and norms.Based on the theory of institutional elements,a framework for analyzing the elements of the reporting system,which consists of four elements:regulative,normative,cultural-cognitive,and implementation-feedback,is developed.Comparative analysis of the components of reporting systems of large-scaled education quality monitoring projects at home and abroad based on this framework reveals following features as focusing on the formulation of policies or standards to regulate all aspects of report,vigorously expanding the types of reports and organizing the report content according to these different types,guiding the target group's understanding and recognition of monitoring report,and attaching importance to the application of monitoring data and results reports and the dissemination of their influence.To improve the institutionalization of China's education quality monitoring report,and improve the report quality and the application of results,it is necessary to strengthen the policy planning,design and supply of monitoring reports,gradually build a quality assurance system covering the whole process of report development,enrich the types of reports and continuously optimize their audience and constantly explore and innovate various application ways and mechanisms of monitoring data and results reporting combined with the needs of educational practice.

education quality monitoringreporting systeminstitutional elements

檀慧玲、孙一帆

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北京师范大学中国基础教育质量监测协同创新中心(北京100875)

教育质量监测 报告制度 制度要素

北京师范大学中国基础教育质量监测协同创新中心基础教育质量监测科研基金(2021)

2021-01-099-BZK01

2024

比较教育学报
上海师范大学

比较教育学报

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.407
ISSN:2096-7810
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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