首页|变革与回应:人工智能教育立法的四维路径

变革与回应:人工智能教育立法的四维路径

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通过系统化立法来规范人工智能教育应用,是实现中国式教育现代化的重要路径.人工智能通过赋能教育为不同教育主体带来了全新机遇,但亦引发了教育公平与教育安全遭遇挑战的浅层风险,以及人类主体性的自我消解这一深层风险.当前,新一轮立法事业的开启为应对上述风险提供了历史契机,但人工智能教育应用风险的高度不确定性也为立法本身带来了挑战.人工智能教育立法的四维路径在于巩固既有革新,并应对人工智能教育应用风险及立法挑战:其一,普及人工智能教育资源,巩固人工智能赋能教育的格局;其二,通过技术性正当程序应对人工智能教育应用浅层风险;其三,通过人工智能教师运用职业操守化解人工智能教育应用深层风险;其四,构筑多元规范体系和敏捷治理机制,应对人工智能教育应用风险的不确定性,规避传统治理手段滞后性的不足.
Changes and Responses:The Four Dimensional Path of Artificial Intelligence Education Legislation
Normalizing the educational application of artificial intelligence through systematic legislation is an important path to achieving Chinese modernization in education.Artificial intelligence has brought new opportunities to different educational subjects,but it also raises challenges to educational equity and security,and risks human subjectivity of self disintegration.Currently,the new round of legislative work has provided a historical opportunity to address the aforementioned risks,but the high degree of uncertainty in the application of artificial intelligence in education also poses challenges for legislation.The logical approach of artificial intelligence education legislation lies in consolidating existing innovations and addressing the risks and legislative challenges associated with the application of artificial intelligence in education:Firstly,popularize artificial intelligence education resources and consolidate the pattern of artificial intelligence empowered education;Secondly,respond to short-termed & superficial risks through technological due process;Thirdly,resolve the profound & deep risks through the use of artificial intelligence by teachers with solid professional ethics;Fourthly,building a diverse normative system and agile governance mechanisms to address the uncertainty of risks and avoid the shortcomings of traditional governance methods.

artificial intelligenceeducation legislationtechnological due processprofessional ethicsagile governance

刘旭东

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江苏师范大学法学院(徐州 221116)

江苏师范大学教育法研究中心(徐州 221116)

南京师范大学中国法治现代化研究院

人工智能 教育立法 技术性正当程序 职业操守 敏捷治理

2024

比较教育学报
上海师范大学

比较教育学报

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.407
ISSN:2096-7810
年,卷(期):2024.(4)