叙事学视域下石黑一雄小说《克拉拉与太阳》研究

A Study of Clara and the Sun

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中文摘要：《克拉拉与太阳》是日裔英籍小说家石黑一雄获2018年诺贝尔文学奖后推出的一部以人工智能为题材的长篇小说.这部作品模糊了人类与非人类的严格界限,将机器人与人类共置于一个技术高度发达的后人类时代,作品采用"非人类"叙事,以克拉拉这一独特的机器人AF视角观察后人类时代高度发达的科技给人类带来的挑战与问题.该文旨在运用叙事学理论分析《克拉拉与太阳》中的叙事艺术,石黑一雄通过独特的叙述视角、叙述声音、不可靠叙述、陌生化叙事、概念隐喻等手法,探讨爱与人心、自私与欺骗、阶级、人类命运等文学中的永恒主题,警醒人类思考科技进步带来的人际疏离、伦理道德、社会不平等等问题.

外文摘要：Clara and the Sun is a novel based on artificial intelligence,written by Japanese British novelist Kazuo Ishiguro after winning the 2018 Nobel Prize in Literature.This work blurs the strict boundary between humans and non-humans,placing robots and humans in a technologically advanced post human era.The work adopts a"non-human"narrative and observes the challenges and problems brought to humanity by the highly developed technology of the post human era from the perspective of Clara,a unique robot AF.This article aims to use narrative theory to analyze the narrative art in Clara and the Sun,and explore the eternal themes in liter-ature such as love and human heart,selfishness and deception,class,and human destiny through unique narrative perspectives,voic-es,unreliable narratives,unfamiliarity narratives,conceptual metaphors,etc.,to alert humanity to think about interpersonal alienation,ethics and morality,social inequality,and other issues brought about by technological progress.

外文关键词：

Kazuo IshiguroClara and the SunNarrative perspectiveNarrative soundUnreliable narrativeDefamiliarization narrativeConceptual Metaphor

作者：

唐圣煜

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作者单位：

烟台科技学院,山东烟台 264000

关键词：

石黑一雄《克拉拉与太阳》叙述视角叙述声音不可靠叙述陌生化叙事概念隐喻

基金：

山东省文化艺术科学协会传统文化与经济社会发展专项山东省传统文化与经济社会发展专项

项目编号：

L2023C10190026L2023C10230084

出版年：

2024

文化创新比较研究

ISSN：

年,卷(期)：2024.8(4)

参考文献量10