首页|带可拆槽钢的无桁架筋预制混凝土底板抗弯试验研究

带可拆槽钢的无桁架筋预制混凝土底板抗弯试验研究

Experimental Study on Bending Resistance of Prefabricated Concrete Baseplate Without Truss Reinforcement with Detachable Channel Steel

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基于桁架钢筋混凝土叠合楼板,提出一种带可拆槽钢的无桁架钢筋预制混凝土底板(简称PBC),对包括PBC在内的3块预制混凝土底板进行了抗弯试验、有限元分析和对比.结果表明:PBC由预制混凝土底板、槽钢通过螺栓连接而成,成本低,制作、运输和安装方便,且槽钢可重复利用,具有一定的推广应用价值.PBC的抗弯刚度和极限承载力与带钢筋桁架的预制混凝土底板相差不大,能满足现浇混凝土自重及施工活载要求.3个试件荷载-跨中位移关系曲线的有限元分析结果与试验数据较为接近,开裂荷载、极限荷载的计算结果与试验数值相比也在可接受范围之内,说明所提预制混凝土底板有限元建模方法正确、可靠.
A truss free reinforced prefabricated concrete baseplate with detachable channel steel(PBC)was proposed based on truss reinforced concrete laminated floor slabs.Bending tests,finite element analysis,and comparison were con-ducted on three prefabricated concrete baseplates,including PBC.The results show that PBC is composed of prefabricated concrete baseplates and channel steel connected by bolts,with low cost,convenient production,transportation,and installa-tion,and the channel steel can be reused,which has certain promotion and application value.The bending stiffness and ulti-mate bearing capacity of PBC are not significantly different from those of prefabricated concrete baseplates with reinforced trusses,and can meet the self weight and construction live load requirements of cast-in-place concrete.The finite element analysis results of the load mid span displacement relationship curves of three specimens are relatively close to the experi-mental data,and the calculation results of cracking load and ultimate load are also within an acceptable range compared to the experimental values,indicating the accuracy and reliability of the finite element modeling method for prefabricated con-crete baseplates proposed in this article.

detachable channel steeltruss free reinforced prefabricated concrete baseplatebending testsfinite element analysis

王小平、李福鑫、孙安君、董泽鑫、周智、李涛

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武汉理工大学土木工程与建筑学院,武汉 430070

武汉理工大学海南研究院,三亚 572000

海南大学土木建筑工程学院,海口 570228

带可拆槽钢 无桁架钢筋预制混凝土底板 抗弯试验 有限元分析

海南省重点研发计划海南省科技计划重大项目

ZDYF2021GXJS211ZDKJ2021024

2024

武汉理工大学学报
武汉理工大学

武汉理工大学学报

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1671-4431
年,卷(期):2024.46(2)
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