首页|某皮卡怠速方向盘振动研究及优化

某皮卡怠速方向盘振动研究及优化

Research and Optimization of Pickup Idle Steering Wheel Shaking

扫码查看
由于搭载了大功率柴油发动机,越野皮卡存在怠速工况下的方向盘振动问题,严重影响整车NVH性能.针对该问题,作者基于整车有限元模型,以试验采集的动力总成悬置支架处的加速度信号为输入,对方向盘处的加速度响应进行了计算,并通过试验结果验证了模型的有效性.基于验证后的模型,以传递路径分析方法(TPA)对整车级和系统级的振动传递路径进行了分析,逐级分解得到了贡献最大的传递路径.提出了调整仪表梁支架刚度和增加附加质量对方向盘振动进行改善的优化方案,并通过实车试验对优化效果进行了验证.文中所述方法为该类车辆的设计和优化提供了参考.
Due to the high-power diesel engine,the Off-Road pickup truck has the problem of steering wheel vibration under idling condition,which seriously affects the NVH performance of the whole vehicle.To address this problem,this paper calculates the acceleration response at the steering wheel based on the finite element model of the whole vehicle,tak-ing the acceleration signal at the suspension bracket of the powertrain collected in the test as the input,and verifies the va-lidity of the model through the test results.Based on the validated model,the vibration transmission paths at the vehicle level and system level were analyzed by the transmission path analysis(TPA)method,and the transmission paths with the largest contribution were obtained by level-by-level decomposition.An optimization scheme to improve the steering wheel vibration by adjusting the stiffness of the instrument beam bracket and increasing the additional mass is proposed,and the optimization effect is verified by real vehicle tests.The analysis and improvement method of idling steering wheel vibration can provide a reference for the design and optimization of this type of vehicles.

steering wheel shakingfinite element analysisTPA analysis

刘鹏、卢炽华、刘志恩

展开 >

武汉理工大学现代汽车零部件技术湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430070

东风特种装备事业部(东风越野车有限公司),武汉 430070

方向盘振动 有限元分析 TPA分析

2024

武汉理工大学学报
武汉理工大学

武汉理工大学学报

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1671-4431
年,卷(期):2024.46(11)