首页|农户分化对开发利用冬闲田种植油菜意愿的影响机制

农户分化对开发利用冬闲田种植油菜意愿的影响机制

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基于长江流域冬油菜种植农户为研究样本,开展了农户分化对开发利用冬闲田种植油菜意愿的影响机制及效应分析.研究结果表明:其一,农户分化对开发利用冬闲田种植油菜意愿有负面影响.分化程度越高,越不利于农户开发利用冬闲田种植油菜.同时,个人特征、家庭特征和生产因素显著影响农户开发利用冬闲田种植油菜意愿.其二,机制分析表明,农户分化通过农业生产性服务提升开发利用冬闲田种植油菜意愿.其三,异质性分析表明,农户分化影响开发利用冬闲田种植油菜意愿在长江流域9省(市)间存在差异,其中:云南省影响较高,湖北省影响较低.基于此,建议从区分不同省(市)继续推进开发利用冬闲田种植油菜有序开展、加强农业生产性服务体系建设、合理引导农村剩余劳动力外流等方面推动农户开发利用冬闲田种植油菜.
Effect mechanism of Farmers'differentiation on willingness to rape planting of cultivating winter idle field
Based on the farmers of winter rape planting region in the Yangtze River Basin as the research samples,the influencing mechanism and effect of carrying out differentiation on the farmers'willingness to cultivate winter idle field for rape planting were analyzed.The results showed that:firstly,differentiation had a negative effect on the willingness of farmers to cultivate winter idle field for rape planting.The higher the degree of part-time operation,the more unfavorable it was for farmers to cultivate winter idle field for rape planting.At the same time,individual characteristics,family characteristics and production factors significantly affected the farmers'willingness to culti-vate winter idle field for rape planting.Secondly,mechanism analysis showed that part-time operation promoted the willingness of farmers to cultivate winter idle field for rape planting through agricultural productive services.Third-ly,heterogeneity analysis showed that there was a difference in farmers'willingness to cultivate winter idle field for rape planting among 9 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Basin,among which Yunnan province had the high-est impact and Hubei province had the least one.Therefore,it is suggested to promote the orderly cultivation of rape planting in winter idle field,strengthen the construction of agricultural productive service system and distin-guish between different pravinces(cities)to rationally guide the outflow of rural surplus labor to promote the culti-vation of rape planting in winter idle field.

willingness to rape plantingcultivating winter idle fieldfarmers'differentiationmechanismeffect

高聪聪、陈云飞

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武汉轻工大学管理学院,武汉 430048

种植油菜意愿 开发利用冬闲田 农户分化 机制 效应

湖北省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目

22Y099

2024

武汉轻工大学学报
武汉工业学院

武汉轻工大学学报

影响因子:0.356
ISSN:1009-4881
年,卷(期):2024.43(2)
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