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小半径公路隧道视线诱导设施优化实验研究

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文中建立五种视线诱导场景,选取37名被试进行驾驶模拟实验,分析车辆开始减速位置和弯道段横向偏移.结果表明:相较于改善前,反光环方案和线形诱导标组合方案均有明显改善效果;反光环方案中5.4%的被试会出现异常驾驶行为,增设线形诱导标后没有出现异常驾驶行为;增设4 m线形诱导标可以使被试在弯道段的车道保持能力进一步提高12.5%,增设6 m线形诱导标可以让被试开始减速位置进一步提前14.5%.
Experimental Study on Optimization of Visual Guiding Facilities in Small Radius Highway Tunnel
Five kinds of sight guidance scenes were established.37 subjects were selected to carry out driving simulation experiments,and the starting deceleration position of vehicles and the lateral devia-tion of curve sections were analyzed.The results show that,compared with before improvement,both the anti-halo scheme and the linear decoy combination scheme have obvious improvement effects.In the anti-halo scheme,5.4%of the subjects will have abnormal driving behavior,but there is no ab-normal driving behavior after adding linear guidance targets.By adding 4m linear guideposts,the lane keeping ability of the subjects in curve sections can be further improved by 12.5%,and by adding 6m linear guideposts,the deceleration position of the subjects can be further advanced by 14.5%.

traffic engineeringsmall radius highway tunnelvisual guiding facilitiessimulated driv-ing experimentdriving performance

贝润钊、杜志刚、梅家林、徐文广、冒卫星

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武汉理工大学交通与物流工程学院 武汉 430063

安徽中益新材料科技有限公司 滁州 239500

交通工程 小半径高速公路隧道 视线诱导设施 驾驶模拟 驾驶绩效

国家自然科学基金

52072291

2024

武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版)
武汉理工大学

武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.462
ISSN:2095-3844
年,卷(期):2024.48(1)
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