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基于深度相机的大尺寸船体曲板测量技术研究

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文中设计了一种基于深度相机的船体曲板测量系统.该系统将深度相机与伺服驱动结合,使用计算机控制采集过程,获取指定位置的多组小范围点云.采用一种超体素聚类改进的区域生长分割方法从原始点云数据中提取曲板表面点云,通过相机安装的相对位置和伺服系统的返回参数值拼接完整的船体曲板三维点云.使用该系统在3 000 mm×3 000 mm范围测量船体曲板,所得非边缘点云平均误差为0.61 mm,符合预期精度要求.
Research on Measurement Technology of Large-scale Hull Curved Plate Based on Depth Camera
A measurement system of hull curved plate based on depth camera was designed.The system combined depth camera with servo drive,and used computer to control the acquisition process to ob-tain multiple groups of small-range point clouds at designated positions.An improved region growing segmentation method based on hyper-voxel clustering was used to extract the surface point cloud of curved plate from the original point cloud data.Through the relative position of camera installation and the return parameter value of servo system,the complete three-dimensional point cloud of hull curved plate was spliced.The system was used to measure the curved hull plate in the range of 3000 mm× 3000 mm.The average error of non-edge point cloud is 0.61mm,which meets the expected ac-curacy requirements.

curved hull platedepth camera3d measurementcomputer visionpoint cloud processing

张方哲、于洋、俞峰、胡勇

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武汉理工大学船海与能源动力学院 武汉 430063

江南(集团)造船有限公司 上海 201913

船体曲板 深度相机 三维测量 计算机视觉 点云处理

国防基础科研项目

JCKY2019206B001

2024

武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版)
武汉理工大学

武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.462
ISSN:2095-3844
年,卷(期):2024.48(2)
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