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基于演化博弈论的高承载车道共享决策方法

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文中提出一种基于演化博弈论的高承载车道共享决策方法.通过分析数值仿真结果发现高承载车道交通流运行特性与饱和度条件存在紧密联系,进一步分析不同饱和度条件下的高承载车道共享条件,针对高饱和度条件,以群体效益最优为目标,提出引入演化博弈论的高承载车道共享决策方法.结合实际案例探究所提出共享决策方法的有效性,并对其进行了多种饱和度条件下的适用性研究.结果表明:该方法能够适应复杂多变的交通环境,并在保证公交优先的前提下缓解了交通拥堵,提高道路资源利用率,使道路车均延误下降12.5%,人均延误下降13.2%,道路饱和度下降3.8%,平均车速提高2.9%,且道路饱和度越高,该方法的优化效果也越明显.
A Sharing Decision Method for HOV Lanes Based on Evolutionary Game Theory
A decision-making method of high-load lane sharing based on evolutionary game theory was proposed.By analyzing the numerical simulation results,it was found that the traffic flow characteris-tics of high-load lanes were closely related to saturation conditions,and the sharing conditions of high-load lanes under different saturation conditions were further analyzed.Aiming at the high saturation condition and aiming at the optimal group benefit,a decision-making method of high-load lane sharing was proposed by introducing evolutionary game theory.The effectiveness of the proposed shared deci-sion-making method was explored with practical cases,and its applicability under various saturation conditions was studied.The results show that this method can adapt to the complex and changeable traffic environment,and alleviate traffic congestion and improve the utilization rate of road resources on the premise of ensuring bus priority.The average delay of road vehicles decreased by 12.5%,the average delay decreased by 13.2%,the road saturation decreased by 3.8%,and the average speed in-creased by 2.9%.The higher the road saturation,the more obvious the optimization effect of this method was.

traffic engineeringurban roadshigh occupancy vehicle laneshared decision makingev-olutionary game

孟少寅、徐良杰

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武汉理工大学交通与物流工程学院 武汉 430063

湖北文理学院汽车与交通工程学院 襄阳 441053

交通工程 城市道路 高承载车道 共享决策 演化博弈

2024

武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版)
武汉理工大学

武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.462
ISSN:2095-3844
年,卷(期):2024.48(6)