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二维水下声学标识物设计及成像试验研究

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文中基于盲文设计理念设计一种水下声学标识物,并构建成像质量评价标准,结合水下模型实验对标识物的成像效果进行分析.结果表明:标识物可在声学图像上呈现出清晰的标识信息;成像质量随目标距离的增加而下降,随声呐扫测范围的提高而上升;混凝土背衬的成像质量略高于钢铁背衬的成像质量.进一步对标识物图像进行增强处理,成像质量提高2.85倍,极大的改善了声学图像目标特征的判断难度.
Design and Imaging Test Research of Two-dimensional Underwater Acoustic Identification Objects
An underwater acoustic marker was designed based on Braille design concept,and the ima-ging quality evaluation standard was constructed.The imaging effect of the marker was analyzed in combination with underwater model experiments.The results show that the marker can present clear identification information on the acoustic image.The imaging quality decreases with the increase of target distance and increases with the increase of sonar scanning range.The imaging quality of con-crete backing is slightly higher than that of steel backing.Furthermore,the marker image is en-hanced,and the imaging quality is improved by 2.85 times,which greatly improves the difficulty of judging the target characteristics of acoustic images.

two-dimensional underwater acoustic markersunderwater target detection and monitoringunderwater measurementacoustic image processing

张帅、吴振磊、刘畅、叶云凌、甘进

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武汉理工大学船海与能源动力工程学院 武汉 430063

武汉长江航道救助打捞局-武汉理工大学水下检测技术研究中心 武汉 430063

武汉长江航道救助打捞局 武汉 430014

二维水下声学标识物 水下目标检测与监测 水下测量 声学图像处理

2024

武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版)
武汉理工大学

武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.462
ISSN:2095-3844
年,卷(期):2024.48(6)