首页|智力障碍学生服装设计探析

智力障碍学生服装设计探析

扫码查看
智力障碍学生对服装有着特殊的需求,穿着普通服饰给他们生活带来极大不便,然而此问题一直没有引起足够的重视.为促进智力障碍学生服装设计的完善与行业发展,文章以在校智力障碍学生为研究对象,在文献梳理基础上,归纳国内残障人士服装设计研究的共通性及薄弱环节,基于实例调研数据做出针对智力障碍学生需求的服装设计.设计研究表明:在衣身前片增加装有蓄水棉卡槽的防水布或者利用磁力片在前片安装独立的卡槽,可以在衣服被口水污染时直接擦拭或单独更换独立部件;将手肘以下的袖笼用防水面料制作,在下端袖笼被污染时可以通过擦拭,不用更换整件上衣也能保证清洁;将裤裆部单独裁下作为一个独立的部件,用隐形拉链/魔术贴/软磁片将其与裤身连接,在裆部受到污染时只需更换裆部部件或将裤装两侧增加拉链,在需要时可以快速穿脱.优化后的服装,污渍通过擦拭或更换衣片的方式即可去除,为智力障碍学生及其看护人带来便利.
Research on Clothing Demand and Design Practice Based on Characteristics of Mentally Disabled Students
Students with intellectual disabilities have special needs for clothes,and wearing ordinary clothes brings great inconvenien ce to their life,but this problem has not been paid enough attention to.In order to promote the perfect design of clothing for students with intellectual disabilities and the development of the industry,this paper takes students with intellectual disabilities in sc hool as the research object,and summarizes the commonalities and weak links of clothing design research for disabled p eople in China on the basis of literature review.Based on the case study data,the clothing design for the needs of students with intellectual disabilities is made.The design study shows that the waterproof cloth with water storage cotton card slot is added to the front piece of the clothing,or the magnetic piece is installed in the front piece of the independent card slot,which can be wiped directly when the clothing is contaminated by saliva and meanwhile the independent parts can be replaced separately.The sleeve cage below the elbow is made of waterproof fabric.When the lower sleeve cage is contaminated,it can be wiped,and the whole coat can be cleaned without changing.Use invisibl e zippers/Velcro/soft magnetic strips to connect the crotch to the body of the pants,and only replace the crotch parts when the crotch is contaminated,or add zippers to both sides of the pants,which can be quickly put on and off when needed.With the optimized clothing,stains can be removed by wiping or changing clothing pieces,thus bringing convenience to students with intellectual disabilities and their caregivers.

dysgnosiasurveydesign practicephysical design

钟蔚、伍梓源

展开 >

武汉纺织大学 服装学院,湖北 武汉 430073

智力障碍 调研 设计实践 结构设计

湖北省哲学社会科学重点项目

21D054

2024

武汉纺织大学学报
武汉纺织大学

武汉纺织大学学报

影响因子:0.316
ISSN:2095-414X
年,卷(期):2024.37(2)
  • 10