首页|功能性水刺粘胶纤维膜/UiO-66-NH2的制备及其对Cr(Ⅵ)的吸附性能研究

功能性水刺粘胶纤维膜/UiO-66-NH2的制备及其对Cr(Ⅵ)的吸附性能研究

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金属有机骨架材料 UiO-66-NH2 在水中呈粉末状难以回收,水刺粘胶纤维表面含有大量的羟基,具有良好的亲水性且可工业化大规模生产.因此,通过原位生长法将 UiO-66-NH2 均匀生长在水刺粘胶纤维表面,制备出 UiO-66-NH2/水刺粘胶复合纤维膜.SEM、FT-IR、BET 和 XRD 表明,水刺粘胶纤维表面上均匀生长了UiO-66-NH2.此外,探究了pH、吸附时间、吸附剂用量、Cr(Ⅵ)浓度对改复合纤维膜吸附性能的影响.最佳条件下,其最大吸附量为129.37mg/g;当pH=1时,经过 4次的循环吸附后,其对Cr(Ⅵ)的去除率从100%下降到76%,证明其具有良好的循环使用性能.UiO-66-NH2/水刺粘胶复合纤维膜对 Cr(Ⅵ)的化学吸附过程符合准二级动力学模型和Langmuir等温吸附模型.
Preparation of Functional Spunlaced Viscose Fiber/UiO-66-NH2 Membrane and its Adsorption Performance on Cr(Ⅵ)
UiO-66-NH2(a metal-organic skeleton)is difficult to recover in water in powder form,and the surface of spunlaced viscose fiber with a large number of hydroxyl groups,which has good hydrophilicity and can be produced on an industrial scale.Therefore,UiO-66-NH2 was uniformly grown on the surface of spunlaced viscose fiber by in-situ growth method to prepare UiO-66-NH2/spunlaced composite fiber membrane.The UiO-66-NH2/spunlaced composite fiber membrane was characterized by SEM,XRD,BET and FT-IR.The results showed that UiO-66-NH2 uniformly grew on the surface of spunlaced viscose fibers membrane.In addition,the effects of pH,adsorption time,adsorbent dosage and Cr(Ⅵ)concentration on the adsorption properties were further investigat ed.The results show that the maximum adsorption capacity is 129.37mg/g under the best suitable conditions.When pH=1,the removal rate of Cr(Ⅵ)remains at 76%after four cycles of adsorption,indicating that it has good recycling ability.The quasi-second-order kinetic model and Langmuir model can describe the chemisorbing process of Cr(Ⅵ)on UiO-66-NH2/spunlaced viscose composite fiber membrane well.

MOFsspunlaced viscose fiberCr(Ⅵ)adsorption

汪邓兵、杨旭、刘祖一、赵玲玲、周堂、凤权

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安徽工程大学 安徽省先进纤维材料工程研究中心,安徽 芜湖 241000

金属有机骨架材料 水刺粘胶纤维 Cr(Ⅵ) 吸附性能

安徽省自然科学基金面上项目安徽省重点研发与开发计划

2008085ME1392022107020006

2024

武汉纺织大学学报
武汉纺织大学

武汉纺织大学学报

影响因子:0.316
ISSN:2095-414X
年,卷(期):2024.37(2)
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