首页|基于灰色DEMATEL-ISM的加油站安全运营影响因素研究

基于灰色DEMATEL-ISM的加油站安全运营影响因素研究

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为系统分析加油站安全运营的影响因素,提高加油站的安全水平,首先,通过WSR(物理-事理-人理)理论识别出17 个影响加油站安全运营的因素;其次,引入解决模糊性问题的灰色系统理论,与实验室决策分析法(DEMATEL)相结合,研究各影响因素的因果属性和重要程度,进一步运用解释结构模型(ISM)分析了17 个影响因素的层级结构.结果表明:灰色DEMATEL将17 个因素归纳为9 个原因因素和8 个结果因素,并确定了7 个关键影响因素;ISM将影响因素层级结构划分为3 类,包括4 个直接影响因素、10 个中间影响因素和3 个根源影响因素;安全管理人员专业能力、安全管理规章制度和安全投入建设既是灰色DEAM-TEL分析中的关键影响因素,又是ISM层级结构中的根源影响因素,应当被重点关注.最后,针对研究结果提出建议措施,为加油站安全运营提供有效的参考依据.
Research on Influencing Factors of Gas Station Safety Operation Based on Grey DEMATEL-ISM
In order to systematically analyze the influencing factors of gas station safety operation and improve the safety level of gas stations,firstly,17 influencing factors on the safety operation of gas stations were identified through the WSR(Wuli-Shili-Renli)theory;secondly,the Grey system theory,which is used to solve the problem of ambiguity,was introduced,and com-bined with Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory(DEMATEL)to study the causal attributes and the degree of impor-tance of each influencing factor.Further,the hierarchical structure of the 17 influencing factors was analyzed using Interpretive Structural Modeling(ISM).The results showed that:Grey DEMATEL categorized the 17 factors into 9 cause factors,8 effect factors,and identified 7 key influencing factors;ISM divided the hierarchical structure of the influencing factors into 3 catego-ries,including 4 direct influencing factors,10 intermediate influencing factors,and 3 root influencing factors.The professional ability of safety management personnel,safety management rules and regulations and safety investment construction are not only the key influencing factors in the grey DEAMTEL analysis,but also the root influencing factors in the ISM hierarchical structure,which should be paid more attention to.Finally,suggested measures were proposed for the results of the study to provide an effec-tive reference basis for the safe operation of gas stations.

gas stationsafety operationDEMATEL-ISMGrey system theoryanalysis of influencing factors

张洪杰、聂俊杰、陈卫星、余恺瑞、魏甜甜

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武汉科技大学 资源与环境工程学院,湖北 武汉 430081

湖北省工业安全工程技术研究中心,湖北 武汉 430081

安海斯布希企业管理(上海)有限公司武汉分公司,湖北 武汉 430051

加油站 安全运营 DEMATEL-ISM 灰色系统理论 影响因素分析

国家自然科学基金青年项目湖北省自然科学基金青年项目

518061562018CFB226

2024

武汉理工大学学报(信息与管理工程版)
武汉理工大学

武汉理工大学学报(信息与管理工程版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.37
ISSN:2095-3852
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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