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径流时间序列的网络拓扑模态研究

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为揭示径流时间序列的复杂动力学特征和非线性规律,借助可视图方法将径流时间序列转化为复杂网络,利用网络拓扑分析理论对网络的点强度、中间中心性、平均路径长度、聚类系数等参数进行分析,探明径流时间序列的网络拓扑特征与模态.采集北江流域石角站和赣江流域外洲站的水文数据,对北江与赣江径流时间序列的网络拓扑模态进行验证分析.结果表明:北江与赣江径流时间序列网络的聚类系数均较大而平均路径长度均较小,2个网络均具有小世界特性和无标度网络特性,中心性大的节点均对应年中月径流,北江与赣江的径流时间序列非线性动力特征及拓扑模态基本相似.从新的维度刻画径流时间序列的结构特征以及内在动力学特性,更有利于揭示径流时间序列的多维度非线性特征.
Study on network topological modes of runoff time series
In order to reveal the complex dynamic characteristics and nonlinear laws of runoff time series,the runoff time series was transformed into a complex network with the help of visualization method,and the net-work topology analysis theory was used to analyse the network parameters such as point strength,betweenness centrality,average path length,clustering coefficient,etc.,so as to find out the network topology characteris-tics and modes of runoff time series.The hydrological data of Shijiao Station in Beijiang River Basin and Waizhou Station in Ganjiang River Basin were collected to verify and analyse the network topological modes of runoff time series of Beijiang River and Ganjiang River.The results show that the clustering coefficients of Beijiang River and Ganjiang River runoff time series networks are both large and the average path lengths are small,and the networks have the characteristics of small world and scale-free network.The nodes with high centrality all correspond to the monthly runoffs in the middle of the year,and the nonlinear dynamic characteris-tics and topological modes of runoff time series of Beijiang River and Ganjiang River are similar.In this paper,the structural and internal dynamic characteristics of runoff time series are described from a new dimension,which is more conducive to revealing the multi-dimensional nonlinear characteristics of runoff time series.

runoff time seriesvisibility graphnonlinearitytopological mode

晋良海、杨应柳、颜克胜、陈颖、李钰涵、杜发兴

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三峡大学水利与环境学院,湖北宜昌 443002

水电工程施工与管理湖北省重点实验室(三峡大学),湖北宜昌 443002

湖北安环科技有限公司,湖北宜昌 443002

重庆大学管理科学与房地产学院,重庆 400045

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径流时间序列 可视图 非线性 拓扑模态

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金

521791365187838521YJA630038

2024

武汉大学学报(工学版)
武汉大学

武汉大学学报(工学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.621
ISSN:1671-8844
年,卷(期):2024.57(3)
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