首页|Motor vehicle accidents: How should cirrhotic patients be managed?

Motor vehicle accidents: How should cirrhotic patients be managed?

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Motor vehicle accidents (MVAs) are serious social issues worldwide and driver illness is an important cause of MVAs.Minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) is a complex cognitive dysfunction with attention deficit,which frequently occurs in cirrhotic patients independent of severity of liver disease.Although MHE is known as a risk factor for MVAs,the impact of diagnosis and treatment of MHE on MVA-related societal costs is largely unknown.Recently,Bajaj et al demonstrated valuable findings that the diagnosis of MHE by rapid screening using the inhibitory control test (ICT),and subsequent treatment with lactulose could substantially reduce the societal costs by preventing MVAs,Besides the ICT and lactulose,there are various diagnostic tools and therapeutic strategies for MHE.In this commentary,we discussed a current issue of diagnostic tools for MHE,including neuropsychological tests.We also discussed the advantages of the other therapeutic strategies for MHE,such as intake of a regular breakfast and coffee,and supplementation with zinc and branched chain amino acids,on the MVA-related societal costs.

Traffic accidentSubclinical hepatic encephalopathyCoffeeZincBranched chain amino acids

Takumi Kawaguchi、Eitaro Taniguchi、Michio Sata

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Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume 830-001 , Japan

Department of Digestive Disease Information and Research, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume 830-0011, Japan

2012

世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)
太原消化病研治中心

世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)

SCI
影响因子:1.001
ISSN:1007-9327
年,卷(期):2012.18(21)
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