首页|Family history influences the early onset of hepatocellular carcinoma

Family history influences the early onset of hepatocellular carcinoma

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AIM:To evaluate the relationship between a positive family history of primary liver cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development in Korean HCC patients.METHODS:We studied a total of 2242 patients diagnosed with HCC between January 1990 and July 2008,whose family history of primary liver cancer was clearly described in the medical records.RESULTS:Of the 2242 patients,165 (7.4%) had a positive family history of HCC and 2077 (92.6%) did not.The male to female ratio was 3.6:1,and the major causes of HCC were chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in 75.1%,chronic hepatitis C virus infection in 13.2% and alcohol in 3.1%.The median ages at diagnosis in the positive-and negative-history groups were 52 years (range:29-79 years) and 57 years (range:18-89 years),respectively (P < 0.0001).Furthermore,among 1713 HCC patients with HBV infection,the number of patients under 45 years of age out of 136 patients with positive family history was 26 (19.1%),whereas those out of 1577 patients with negative family history was 197 (12.5%),suggesting that a positive family history may be associated with earlier development of HCC in the Korean population (P =0.0028).CONCLUSION:More intensive surveillance maybe recommended to those with a positive family history of HCC for earlier diagnosis and proper management especially when HBV infection is present.

Liver cancerHepatocellular carcinomaFamily historyEpidemiology

Chung-Hwa Park、Seung-Hee Jeong、Hyeon-Woo Yim、Jin Dong Kim、Si Hyun Bae、Jong Young Choi、Seung Kew Yoon

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Department of Internal Medicine,The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 137-701, South Korea

Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 137-701, South Korea

Clinical Research Coordinating Center of Catholic Medical Center, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 137-701, South Korea

Supported by Nuclear R and D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology,South KoreaKorea Health 21 R and D Project

2010-0017595A070001

2012

世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)
太原消化病研治中心

世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)

SCI
影响因子:1.001
ISSN:1007-9327
年,卷(期):2012.18(21)
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