首页|Infliximab stopped severe gastrointestinal bleeding in Crohn's disease

Infliximab stopped severe gastrointestinal bleeding in Crohn's disease

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To report the result of rapid ulcer healing by infliximab in Crohn's patients with severe enterocolic bleeding.During 2005 and 2010,inflammatory bowel disease database of King Chulalongkorn Memorial and Samitivej hospitals were reviewed.There were seven Crohn's disease (CD) patients (4 women and 3 men; mean age 52 ± 10.4 years; range:11-86 years).Two of the seven patients developed severe gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) as a flare up of CD whereas the other five patients presented with GIB as their first symptom for CD.Their mean hemoglobin level dropped from 12 ± 1.3 g/dL to 8.7 ± 1.3 g/dL in a 3-d period.Median packed red blood cells units needed for resuscitation was 4 units.Because of uncontrolled bleeding,surgical resection was considered.However,due to the poor surgical candidacy of these patients (n =3) and/or possible development of short bowel syndrome (n =6),surgery was not pursued.Likewise angiographic embolization was not considered in any due to the risk of large infarction.All severe GIBs successfully stopped by one or two doses of intravenous infliximab.Our data suggests that infliximab is an alternative therapy for CD with severe GIB when surgery has limitation or patient is a high risk.

Crohn's diseaseGastrointestinal bleedingComplicationsInfliximabBiologic agents

Satimai Aniwan、Surasak Eakpongpaisit、Boonlert Imraporn、Surachai Amornsawadwatana、Rungsun Rerknimitr

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Division of Gastroenterology,Department of Medicine, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hosptial, Bangkok 10330, Thailand

Institute of Liver and Gastrointestinal Diseases, Samitivej Hospital, Bangkok 10330, Thailand

2012

世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)
太原消化病研治中心

世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)

SCI
影响因子:1.001
ISSN:1007-9327
年,卷(期):2012.18(21)
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