首页|Investigation of the effect of military stress on the prevalence of functional bowel disorders
Investigation of the effect of military stress on the prevalence of functional bowel disorders
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AIM:To investigate the morbidity of functional bowel disorders (FBD) under military stress conditions in order to lay foundations for the prevention and treatment of this disease.METHODS:Four hundred and fifty-seven soldiers who were assigned to specified services and 471 soldiers who were assigned to routine services were enrolled using cluster sampling,with the latter as a control group.They were surveyed using the Rome Ⅲ FBD standard questionnaire.The FBD symptom questionnaire included FBD-related symptoms,severity,duration or attack time,and accompanying symptoms.RESULTS:The morbidity of the military stress group (14.6%) was significantly higher than in the control group (9.98%) (x2 =4.585,P < 0.05).The incidence of smoking,abdominal pain and acid regurgitation (x2=4.761,P < 0.05) as well as the ZUNG anxiety/depression scores (x2 =7.982,P < 0.01) were also significantly higher in the military stress group compared with the control group.ZUNG anxiety (x2 =11.523,P< 0.01) and depression (x2 =5.149,P < 0.05) scores were higher in the FBD group compared with the nonFBD group.The differences in the ZUNG self-rated anxiety and depression scales between the 2 groups were statistically significant (x2 =14.482,P < 0.01 andx2 =6.176,P < 0.05).CONCLUSION:The morbidity of FBD was higher under military stress conditions.
Military stressFunctional bowel disordersSoldierSelf-rating anxietyDepression scale
Xian-Zhao Yu、Hai-Feng Liu、Zhen-Xue Sun
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Department of Gastroenterology,General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces, Beijing 100039, China
Authorized Outpatient Service of Chinese People's Armed Police Headquarters, Beijing 100089, China