首页|Double layered self-expanding metal stents for malignant esophageal obstruction, especially across the gastroesophageal junction

Double layered self-expanding metal stents for malignant esophageal obstruction, especially across the gastroesophageal junction

扫码查看
AIM:TO evaluate the clinical outcomes of double-layered self-expanding metal stents (SEMS) for treatment of malignant esophageal obstruction according to whether SEMS crosses the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ).METHODS:Forty eight patients who underwent the SEMS insertion for malignant esophageal obstruction were enrolled.Patients were classified as GEJ group (SEMS across GEHm 18 patients) and non-GEJ group (SEMS above GEJ,30 patients) according to SEMS position.Double layered (outer uncovered and inner covered stent) esophageal stents were placed.RESULTS:The SEMS insertion and the clinical improvement were achieved in all patients in both groups.Stent malfunction occurred in seven patients in the GEJ group and nine patients in the non-GEJ group.Tumor overgrowth occurred in five and eight patients,respectively,food impaction occurred in one patient in each group,and stent migration occurred in one and no patient,respectively.There were no significant differences between the two groups.Reflux esophagitis occurred more frequently in the GEJ group (eight vs five patients,P =0.036) and was controlled by proton pump inhibitor.Aspiration pneumonia occurred in zero and five patients,respectively,and tracheoesophageal fistula occurred in zero and two patients,respectively.CONCLUSION:Double-layered SEMS are a feasible and effective treatment when placed across the GEJ for malignant esophageal obstruction.Double-layered SEMS provide acceptable complications,especially migration,although reflux esophagitis is more common in the GEJ group.

Metal stentGastroesophageal junctionMalignant esophageal obstruction

Min Dae Kim、Su Bum Park、Dae Hwan Kang、Jae Hyung Lee、Cheol Woong Choi、Hyung Wook Kim、Chung Uk Chung

展开 >

Department of Internal Medicine, Bongseng Memorial Hospital, Busan 601-723, South Korea

Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Research Institute for Convergence of Biomedical Science and Technology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital,Yangsan 626-770, South Korea

A grant from the Korea Healthcare Technology R and D Project,Ministry for Health,Welfare and Family Affairs,South Korea

A091047

2012

世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)
太原消化病研治中心

世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)

SCI
影响因子:1.001
ISSN:1007-9327
年,卷(期):2012.18(28)
  • 3
  • 33