首页|Scrub typhus hepatitis confirmed by immunohistochemical staining

Scrub typhus hepatitis confirmed by immunohistochemical staining

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Scrub typhus is an acute febrile disease caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi (O.tsutsugamushi).We report herein the case of a woman who presented with fever and elevated serum levels of liver enzymes and who was definitively diagnosed with scrub typhus by histopathological examination of liver biopsy specimens,serological tests and nested polymerase chain reaction.Immunohistochemical staining using a monoclonal anti-O.tsutsugamushi antibody showed focally scattered positive immunoreactions in the cytoplasm of some hepatocytes.This case suggests that scrub typhus hepatitis causes mild focal inflammation due to direct liver damage without causing piecemeal necrosis or interface hepatitis.Thus,scrub typhus hepatitis differs from acute viral hepatitis secondary to liver damage due to host immune responses,which causes severe Iobular disarray with diffuse hepatocytic degeneration,necrosis and apoptosis as well as findings indicative of hepatic cholestasis,such as hepatic bile plugs or brown pigmentation of hepatocytes.

Scrub typhusImmunohistochemistryOrientia tsutsugamushi

Jong-Hoon Chung、Sung-Chul Lim、Na-Ra Yun、Sung-Heui Shin、Choon-Mee Kim、Dong-Min Kim

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Department of Internal Medicine, Chosun University College of Medicine,Gwangju 501-717, South Korea

Research Center for Resistant Cells, Chosun University, Gwangju 501-717, South Korea

Department of Pathology, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju 501-717, South Korea

Department of Microbiology, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju 501-717, South Korea

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Korea Science and Engineering Foundation Grant Funded by the Korean Government through the Research Center for Resistant Cel

R13-2003-009

2012

世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)
太原消化病研治中心

世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)

SCI
影响因子:1.001
ISSN:1007-9327
年,卷(期):2012.18(36)
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