Correlation analysis between smoking and glomerular hyperfiltration in male recruits
Objective To analyze the correlation between smoking and glomerular hyperfiltration in male recruits.Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted on 1898 male recruits in a military unit in 2023,who were classified according to dif-ferent smoking status and different estimated glomerular filtration rate,and the influence on estimated glomerular filtration rate was e-valuated by binary logistic regression analysis.Results Univariate analysis showed that the estimated glomerular filtration rate was sta-tistically significant with smoking,smoking index,body mass index,systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure,heart rate,red blood cell count,and serum creatinine(P<0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that smoking was independently as-sociated with glomerular hyperfiltration compared with non-smokers(OR=2.029,95%CI:1.104-3.731),the probability of glomeru-lar hyperfiltration was more than 2 times.Compared with mild smoking index,heavy smoking index was associated with glomerular hy-perfiltration(OR=2.497,95%CI:1.010-6.175).Conclusions Smoking is an influencing factor in estimating glomerular filtration rate in male recruits and is independently associated with glomerular hyperfiltration.