基于思维导图的无缝隙护理对肾结石手术患者的临床效果研究
Clinical effect of seamless nursing care based on mind mapping on patients undergoing renal stone surgery
王宏瑾 1谭笑 1刘俊红 1肖鹏霞1
作者信息
- 1. 黄河三门峡医院泌尿外科,河南 三门峡 472000
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨基于思维导图的无缝隙护理用于肾结石手术患者的临床效果.方法 选择2021年1月—2023年12月收治的256例肾结石术后患者,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组各128例.对照组予以常规护理,观察组给予基于思维导图的无缝隙护理.比较两组患者的临床指标、并发症、生活质量、心理弹性、护理评价.结果 观察组手术用时等5项临床指标均低于对照组(P＜0.05).观察组出现创口感染等5项并发症患者的总占比为2.34%,低于对照组的8.59%(P＜0.05).观察组健康调查量表36(SF-36)中8项评分均高于对照组(P＜0.05).观察组及对照组心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)3项评分均较护理前提高,且观察组高于对照组(P＜0.05).观察组基础护理等5项评价均高于对照组(P＜0.05).结论 观察组方法可加快患者术后各项指标恢复正常,减少并发症的产生,改善整体的生活水平等,值得推广应用.
Abstract
Objective To explore the clinical effect of seamless nursing on patients undergoing kidney stone surgery using mind mapping.Methods A total of 256 postoperative patients with kidney stones from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected and randomly divided into an observation group and a control group by random number table method,with 128 cases in each group.The control group received routine care,while the observation group received seamless care based on mind mapping.Clinical indicators,complications,quality of life,psychological resilience,and nursing evaluation were compared between the two groups.Results The five indicators including operation time in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P＜0.05).The proportion of patients with five complications such as wound infection in the observation group was 2.34%,which was lower than that in the control group(8.59%)(P＜0.05).The eight scores of the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey(SF-36)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P＜0.05).The three scores of the Connor-Davids on Resilience Scale(CD-RISC)in both the observation group and the control group increased after nursing compared with those before nursing,and the observation group was higher than the control group(P＜0.05).The five evaluation scores including basic nursing in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion The method for the observation group can accelerate the restoration of various indicators to normal after surgery,reduce the occurrence of complications,and improve overall quality of life,which is worthy of promotion and application.
关键词
思维导图/无缝隙护理/肾结石/并发症/生活质量Key words
Mind mapping/Seamless nursing/Kidney stone/Complication/Quality of life引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据