首页|"一带一路"背景下中国与老挝跨境物流合作研究

"一带一路"背景下中国与老挝跨境物流合作研究

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在"一带一路"倡议的推动下,中老跨境物流合作取得快速进展,中国和老挝跨境物流合作无论是在政策合作、交通物流合作还是物流企业合作方面均取得了一定的成绩,同时也有力地推动了老挝从"陆锁国"向"陆联国"转变.中国和老挝跨境物流合作无论是在政策合作、交通物流合作还是物流企业合作方面均取得了一定的成绩.但是,中老跨境物流合作仍然存在政府沟通协作机制不完善、物流基础设施及通关环节水平不高、物流标准不统一、物流信息化程度低和专业人才缺乏等问题.针对这些问题,提出了中老双方应完善政府沟通协作机制、加强物流基础设施及通关体系建设、合作制定物流标准体系、提升物流信息化水平和联合培养专业物流人才等建议,以期为中老双方开展跨境物流服务,促进两国经贸合作提供参考.
Research on Sino-Laos Cross-border Logistics Cooperation in Context of"Belt and Road"Initiative
Cross-border logistics is a necessary condition for international trade.Driven by the"Belt and Road"initiative,as trade volume between China and Laos continues to increase,the two countries have also made rapid progress in cross-border logistics cooperation,more specifically in policy cooperation,transporta-tion cooperation,and logistics enterprise cooperation,which,at the same time,has effectively promoted the transformation of Laos from a"land-locked country"to a"land-linked country".However,the cross-border logistics cooperation between China and Laos still faces problems such as imperfect government communica-tion and collaboration mechanism,poor logistics infrastructure,inefficient customs clearance,inconsistent lo-gistics standards,low logistics IT level,and lack of professional talents,etc.In response to these problems,we proposed that(1)The two countries should improve inter-government communication and coordination mechanisms,including the cross-border logistics cooperation communication and coordination mechanism.For example,by establishing a cooperation system,they should focus on Sino-Laos cross-border logistics and establish far-sighted development strategies.As for other logistics-related policies,the two should formulate rules and related standards at the national level.(2)Moreover,they should strengthen the construction of logis-tics infrastructure and customs clearance systems,and with the help of the"Belt and Road"initiative,vigorous-ly develop Laos's transportation infrastructure and customs clearance systems,thereby breaking through the bottleneck in China-Laos cross-border logistics cooperation.(3)The two should cooperate to formulate a lo-gistics standard system based on the logistics standardization system of China,under the leadership of the China Logistics Standardization Management Committee,strengthen the coordination and communication between the relevant logistics standardization departments of China and Laos,and establish a unified China-Laos logis-tics standardization system.(4)They should improve the level of logistics informatization:the relevant depart-ments of China and Laos should take the lead to jointly negotiate and establish a logistics information sharing data platform,sign the logistics + Internet cooperation agreement,strengthen the introduction of advanced technology,facilities and equipment,and with the Chinese logistics information system as the basis,build the systems for data exchange,barcode management,logistics tracking and other systems to realize the sharing of logistics information between China and Laos.(5)The two should jointly cultivate professional logistics talents with a view to developing cross-border logistics services and promoting the economic and trade cooperation between China and Laos.

"Belt and Road"ChinaLaoscross-border logistics cooperation

谱塔纳、秦彬彬

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长江大学 经济与管理学院,湖北 荆州 434000

"一带一路" 中国 老挝 跨境物流合作

2024

物流技术
中国物流生产力促进中心 中国物资流通学会物流技术经济委员会 全国物资流通科技情报站 湖北物资流通技术研究所

物流技术

影响因子:0.506
ISSN:1005-152X
年,卷(期):2024.43(2)
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