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数字技术对物流业与现代农业融合发展的影响

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在界定核心概念和深入分析数字技术推动物流业与现代农业融合发展机理的基础上,利用2011-2021年我国大陆30个省域(西藏由于数据不全未列入)的面板数据,首先测算两业耦合协调发展水平,然后运用双固定效应模型对数字技术推动两业融合发展的程度进行实证分析.结果发现:两业融合发展总体上呈稳步上升态势,其中东部融合水平最高,其后依次是中部和西部,且其两业融合水平正在快速上升;数字技术对两业融合发展的作用在全国总体显著为正,其中中部地区的推动作用最大,其后依次是西部、东部地区.中介机制检验发现数字技术通过刺激创新活力和促进城乡对接来助推两业的融合.据此,提出了有针对性的对策建议.
Influence of Digital Technology on Integrated Development of Logistics Industry and Modern Agriculture
In recent years,digital technology has gradually become a new engine to promote the develop-ment of various industries,and digital industrialization and industrial digitization have greatly improved the development efficiency of industries across the board.As an important production-oriented service industry,logistics plays an indispensable role in the produc-tion,processing,and sales of modern agricultural products,and the integrated development of the two indus-tries has important implications.Digital technology,with its wide coverage,strong penetration and high in-novativity,is accelerating the deep integration of the two industries.Therefore,it is of great significance to study the influence of digital technology on the integrated development of logistics and modern agriculture through theoretical and empirical analysis.Based on the core concepts of digital technologies,we deeply analyzed the mechanism of digital technolo-gy promoting the integrated development of logistics and modern agriculture,and put forward four research hypotheses,which are,specifically,digital technologies directly promote the integrated development of logis-tics industry and modern agriculture;digital technologies indirectly promote the integrated development of logistics industry and modern agriculture by enhancing innovation;digital technologies indirectly promote the integration of logistics industry and modern agriculture by improving market environment;and digital technologies indirectly facilitate the integration of logistics industry and modern agriculture by promoting the effective connection between urban and rural areas.Then,using panel data from 30 provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities(Tibet Autonomous Region was excluded due to lack of data)on the mainland of China from 2011 to 2021,we calculated the coupling coordination development level of the two industries and conducted an empirical analysis on the extent to which digital technologies drive the integration of the two industries with a two-way fixed effect model.The result shows that(1)digital technologies have significant direct promoting effect on the integration of logistics industry and modern agriculture.Moreover,by stimulating the vitality of innovation and enhancing the effective connection between urban and rural areas,the integration level of the two industries is indirect-ly promoted.(2)The boost of digital technology in the integrated development of the two industries is the greatest in the central region,followed by the western region,and then the eastern region,maybe a result of the law of diminishing marginal returns.(3)Urbanization level,population density,social consumption level and transportation convenience also have significant positive promoting effects on the integrated development level of the two industries.According to the above conclusion,we put forward countermeasures and suggestions,such as developing digital technology and promoting its balanced development in the eastern region,central region and western region,striving to improve the development level of China's logistics industry and modern agriculture and promoting the balance of the three regions.

digital technologylogistics industrymodern agricultureintegrated developmentcoupling coordination degree

王琴梅、罗嘉毅

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陕西师范大学 国际商学院,陕西 西安 710119

数字技术 物流业 现代农业 融合发展 耦合协调度

陕西省2022年社会科学基金项目

2022D035

2024

物流技术
中国物流生产力促进中心 中国物资流通学会物流技术经济委员会 全国物资流通科技情报站 湖北物资流通技术研究所

物流技术

影响因子:0.506
ISSN:1005-152X
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)