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考虑AGV数量配置的柔性作业车间集成调度

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自动导引车(AGV)作为柔性作业车间支撑车间生产物流的重要装备,已被应用于不少企业的生产组织中,其数量配置直接影响着车间运输任务的落实和生产任务的顺利进行.针对柔性作业车间中,AGV数量配置不尽合理,导致运输任务响应不及时或AGV资源利用不充分的问题,文章以最小化最大完工时间和最小化AGV数量为目标,建立了考虑AGV数量配置的柔性作业车间集成调度模型,并设计了基于工序、加工设备和AGV三层编码的改进NSGA-Ⅱ算法进行对模型求解,通过数值实验与分析,得出了最优的AGV数量配置方案和柔性作业车间集成调度方案,为企业高效合理地管理和调度生产设备的相关决策,提供了一定的理论支持与实践指导.
Integrated Scheduling of Flexible Job Shop Considering AGV Quantity Configuration
The automatic guided vehicle(AGV),as a crucial equipment supporting production logistics in flexible job shop,has been widely adopted in the production organization of many enterprises.The quantity configuration of AGV directly impact the implementation of workshop transportation tasks and the smooth progress of production tasks.Addressing the issue of suboptimal AGV quantity configuration in flexible job shop,leading to delayed response to transportation tasks or underutilization of AGV re-sources,this article aims to minimize the maximum completion time and AGV quantity.It establishes an integrated scheduling model considering AGV quantity configuration and designs an improved NSGA-Ⅱ algorithm based on three-level encoding of pro-cesses,processing equipment,and AGVs for solution generation.Through numerical experiments and analysis,the optimal AGV quantity configuration and integrated scheduling solution for flexible job shop are obtained.This provides theoretical support and practical guidance for enterprises to efficiently and rationally manage and schedule production equipment,aiding in relevant deci-sion-making processes.

flexible job shopAGV quantity configurationintegrated schedulingcollaborative optimization

沈佛兴、韩文民

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江苏科技大学经济管理学院,江苏镇江 212003

柔性作业车间 AGV数量配置 集成调度 多目标优化

2025

物流科技
全国物流科技情报信息中心 中国仓储协会

物流科技

影响因子:0.489
ISSN:1002-3100
年,卷(期):2025.48(1)