首页|考虑不同易感性的供应链风险传播分析与控制

考虑不同易感性的供应链风险传播分析与控制

扫码查看
供应链风险传播对供应链的稳定运行构成严重威胁,因此,深入分析其传播规律并据此设计有效的控制策略,对于增强供应链的稳定性具有至关重要的意义.结合供应链中存在不同类型、不同规模企业的现实情形,分析不同企业对于同一种风险的易感性不同,即抗风险能力不同,基于传播动力学,构建考虑不同易感性的供应链风险传播研究,并利用稳定性理论分析风险传播的基本再生系数、有风险平衡点和无风险平衡点的全局稳定性、延迟爆发现象出现条件,提出结合反馈控制和有限时间控制的切换控制策略模拟改变供应链政策的过程.最后考虑供应链中出现质量风险,并且两种类型企业对于质量风险的易感性不同进行仿真,仿真结果验证了所提定理的有效性.相比传统供应链风险传播模型,未考虑供应链企业对于风险的易感性不同,文章提出的模型更能描述实际供应链风险的动力学行为,并为供应链决策者提供决策理论支撑.
Analysis and Control of Supply Chain Risk Propagation with Different Susceptibilities
The propagation of supply chain risks poses a serious threat to the stable operation of the supply chain.Therefore,in-depth analysis of its propagation patterns and the design of effective control strategies based on them are of great significance for enhancing the stability of the supply chain.Based on the reality of different types and sizes of enterprises in the supply chain,this paper analyzes the different susceptibility of different enterprises to the same risk,that is,their ability to resist risk is different.Based on the propagation dynamics,a supply chain risk propagation study considering different susceptibility is con-structed,and stability theory is used to analyze the basic regeneration coefficient of risk propagation,the global stability of risky equilibrium points and risk-free equilibrium points,and the conditions for delayed outbreak phenomena.A switching control strat-egy combining feedback control and finite time control is proposed to simulate the process of changing supply chain policies.Fi-nally,considering the occurrence of quality risks in the supply chain and the different susceptibility of two types of enterprises to quality risks,simulations were conducted,and the simulation results verified the effectiveness of the proposed theorem.Compared to traditional approaches that consider supply chain enterprises to have the same susceptibility to risk,the model proposed in this paper can better describe the dynamic behavior of actual supply chain risks and provide decision-making theoretical support for supply chain decision-makers.

supply chain riskpropagation dynamicsdifferent susceptibilitystabilitydelayed outbreak

罗国强、肖骅、罗凯文、王清华

展开 >

陆军勤务学院,重庆 401331

供应链风险 传播动力学 不同易感性 稳定性 延迟爆发

2025

物流科技
全国物流科技情报信息中心 中国仓储协会

物流科技

影响因子:0.489
ISSN:1002-3100
年,卷(期):2025.48(1)