摘要
无人机为偏远山区、城市等的物流配送提供了一种更加便捷、高效的运送方式,并且在应急救援中发挥着重要作用.文章将研究方向聚焦于无人机物流,分析国内无人机物流的研究现状,总结了无人机物流发展的现有政策,并将研究重点放在企业的无人机物流发展情况上,通过分析国内京东、顺丰、菜鸟网络三家物流企业的无人机物流发展历程及现状,总结出三者的无人机物流发展模式,即:京东——科技掌舵、顺丰——快速运营、菜鸟网络——合作共赢.通过对比分析,总结各自优缺点及问题,并提出发展举措,为企业无人机物流的发展提供理论依据.
Abstract
Drones provide a more convenient and efficient transportation method for logistics distribution in remote mountainous areas,cities and other regions,and play an important role in emergency rescue.This article focuses on the research direction of drone logistics,analyzes the current research status of drone logistics in China,summarizes the existing policies for the development of drone logistics,and focuses on the development of drone logistics in enterprises.By analyzing the development history and current situation of drone logistics in three logistics companies(JD,SF,and Cainiao Network)in China,the development models of drone logistics in these three companies are summarized,namely JD—technology driven,SF—rapid operation,Cainiao Network—win-win cooperation.By comparing and analyzing,summarizing their respective advantages,disadvantages,and problems,and proposing development measures,theoretical basis is provided for the development of enterprise drone logistics.