The Construction of Talent Training Mode of"Post-course-competition-certificate"Integrated Education for Higher Vocational Mechanical Majors under the 1+X Certificate System
The essence of the"1+X"certificate system is to achieve the integration of diploma and vocational qualification certificates.The talent cultivation mode of"position-course-competition-certificate"is to build a bridge between vocational colleges and enterprises."Position"and"course"are the two ends of the bridge,while"competi-tion"and"certificate"are the backbones of the bridge.The paper explores the construction of a talent cultivation mode that integrates"position-course-competition-certificate"under the 1+X certificate system.It is necessary to integrate job standards,vocational skill competitions,and vocational skill level certificate assessment outline into the curriculum system,while also to construct a scientific teaching system of"position-course-competition-certificate"and a talent cultivation evaluation system.On this basis,this article proposes the guarantee elements for the integrated education of"position-course-competition-certificate"under the 1+X certificate system:firstly,cultivating teacher teams;sec-ondly,improving the teaching resources;thirdly,building a new ecosystem.