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诠辞衡赋,首发其声:司马迁赋论探赜

An Exploration of Sima Qian's Theory of Fu(Rhyme-Prose of the Han Dynasty)

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司马迁可视为汉代首位赋论家,其赋论散见于《史记·太史公自序》《屈原贾生列传》《司马相如列传》之中.司马迁赋论可归纳为三个方面:其一,以"辞"泛指楚辞,以"辞赋"泛指汉初赋作,以"赋"特指楚辞或汉赋之单篇作品,体现了乱中寓整的辞赋观;其二,受"《诗》之风谏"的影响,提出了赋以讽谏的赋用论;其三,兼顾赋之思想性、艺术性,倡导文质并重的赋艺论.
As the first outstanding theorist on Fu(rhyme-prose of the Han Dynasty),his exposition on Fu can be found in his writings of Historical Records,such as"autobiography of Sima Qian","biographies of Qu yuan and Jia Sheng",and"biographies of Sima Xiangru".Sima Qian's treatise on Fu can be generally analyzed from three angles,that is,from the reference of Fu,where Ci(Verse)refers to Chu Ci(the Verse of Chu),Ci-Fu refers to Han Fu(rhyme-prose of the Han Dynasty),Fu refers the single works of Chu Ci or Han Fu;from the function of Fu where Fu is instrumen-tal for persuasion;and from artistic traits of Fu with thought,where the content and form or thought and art are both taken into account.

Sima Qiantreatise on Fuidea of Ci and Futreatise on the function of Futreatise on the artistic traits of Fu

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西北师范大学文学院,兰州 730070

司马迁 赋论 辞赋观 赋用论 赋艺论

国家社会科学基金重大招标项目

22&ZD260

2024

渭南师范学院学报
渭南师范学院

渭南师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.161
ISSN:1009-5128
年,卷(期):2024.39(4)
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