首页|云南江城县荒川库蠓中肠可培养细菌的分离及鉴定

云南江城县荒川库蠓中肠可培养细菌的分离及鉴定

扫码查看
荒川库蠓(Culicoides arakawae)是鸡场中一种常见的吸血昆虫,主要传播鸡住白细胞虫病和禽痘等多种禽类疾病,为了解荒川库蠓中肠可培养细菌的种类及群落组成,为将来研究荒川库蠓肠道细菌对疾病传播的影响提供前期工作基础,以江城县荒川库蠓为材料,分离鉴定荒川库蠓中肠可培养细菌.使用灯诱法采集库蠓标本,挑选出不饱血的雌性荒川库蠓,解剖其中肠并研磨,分离中肠可培养细菌,结合16S rDNA进行序列测定并分析.结果表明,获得4只荒川库蠓中肠中可培养菌落8419个,纯化获得菌株38株,隶属于2门5科6属10种,优势菌群为革兰阳性菌,占分离菌株总数的57.89%,优势菌株为葡萄球菌属(Staphylococcus)菌株,占总分离菌株的55.26%.江城县荒川库蠓中肠可培养细菌属于变形菌门(Proteobacteria)和厚壁菌门(Firmi-cutes),以葡萄球菌属为主.
Isolation and Identification of Culturable Midgut Bacteria of Culicoides arakawae in Jiangcheng County in Yunnan Province
Culicoides arakawae is a common blood-sucking insect in chicken farms which mainly spreads a variety of poultry diseases,such as leucocytozoonosis and avian pox.To understand the culturable midgut bacteria species and community composition of culturable midgut bacteria of C.arakawae,to provide foundation for early stage work re-search on the influence of midgut bacteria of C.arakawae on disease transmission.C.arakawae collected in Jiangcheng County were used as material to isolate and identify the culturable midgut bacteria.Culicoides were collect-ed using light traps,and non-blood-fed female specimens of C.arakawae were selected.The midgut was dissected and ground,and the culturable bacteria were isolated from the midgut,and identified and analyzed by 16S rDNA se-quencing.The results showed that a total of 8419 culturable midgut bacteria were obtained from the midgut of 4 C.arakawae,and 38 strains were purified,belonging to 10 species of 6 genera,5 families,and 2 phyla.The domi-nant bacteria were the gram-positive bacterium,accounting for 57.89% of the total isolated strains,and the dominant strains were Staphylococcus,accounting for 55.26% of the total isolated strains.Culturable midgut bacteria of C.ara-kawae in Jiangcheng county belong to Proteobacteria and Firmicutes,with Staphylococcus as the main species.

Culicoides arakawaemidgutculturable bacteriadominant strainsStaphylococcus

孟锦昕、李楠、何于雯、杨振兴、李苏胜、王冬梅、李钊、杨子江、王静林

展开 >

云南省畜牧兽医科学院 云南省热带亚热带动物病毒重点实验室,云南 昆明 650224

江城县动物疫病预防控制中心,云南 江城 665900

江城县农业农村和科学技术局,云南 江城 665900

普洱市动物疫病预防控制中心,云南 普洱 665000

展开 >

荒川库蠓 中肠 可培养细菌 优势菌群 葡萄球菌

2024

微生物学杂志
中国微生物学会 辽宁省微生物学会 辽宁省微生物科学研究院

微生物学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.964
ISSN:1005-7021
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)