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大吉区块深部(层)煤层气储层地应力测井预测研究

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深部(层)煤层气勘探开发过程中,精准预测地应力对于安全高效钻完井具有重要意义.曾被认为是勘探开发禁区的深部(层)煤层气,近几年相继获得高产而备受关注,但与之相适应的地应力预测模型尚未进行过有益探讨.据此,本文翔实梳理和系统分析了常规油气储层和煤层气等非常规天然气储层中常用的 6 种地应力预测模型,基于常用的预测模型开展了地应力计算,通过闭合压力对比分析,得知组合弹簧模型和Newberry模型精度相对较高.为提升地应力预测模型的精度,采用煤岩的有效应力系数对两种模型进行优化.优化后的地应力模型预测精度较优化前误差降低了 4%,其精度基本能满足大吉区块深部(层)煤层气勘探开发对地应力预测精度的要求.
Log-based in situ stress prediction of deep coalbed methane reservoirs in the Daji block
For deep coalbed methane(CBM)exploration and production,accurate in situ stress prediction holds critical significance for safe and efficient drilling and completion of wells.Deep CBM reservoirs,once considered restricted areas for exploration and exploi-tation,have been highly anticipated owing to their high yields in recent years.However,their in situ stress prediction model has not been investigated effectively.Hence,this study systematically analyzed six in situ stress prediction models commonly used for conven-tional oil and gas reservoirs and unconventional gas(like CBM)reservoirs.Based on these prediction models,this study calculated the in situ stress,and found that the combined spring model and the Newberry model yielded relatively high accuracy through comparative analysis of closure pressures.To improve the accuracy of in-situ stress prediction models,the effective stress coefficient of coal rocks was employed to optimize the two models.The optimized in-situ stress models yielded prediction accuracy errors reduced by 4%,roughly meeting the requirements of in-situ stress prediction accuracy for deep CBM exploration and production in the Daji block.

deep coalbedin situ stressapplicability analysiscombined spring modelNewberry model

谢正龙、刘之的、韩鸿来、王舵、王成旺、王伟、季亮

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西安石油大学 地球科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710065

西安石油大学 陕西省油气成藏地质学重点实验室,陕西 西安 710065

中石油煤层气有限责任公司 工程技术研究院,陕西 西安 710082

中石油煤层气有限责任公司 韩城采气管理区,陕西 韩城 715400

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深部(层)煤层 地应力 适用性分析 组合弹簧模型 Newberry模型

陕西省重点研发计划西安石油大学研究生创新与实践能力培养项目

2022GY-130YCS23214217

2024

物探与化探
中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心

物探与化探

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.828
ISSN:1000-8918
年,卷(期):2024.48(2)
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