首页|基于MEMS的槽波地震仪的研制

基于MEMS的槽波地震仪的研制

扫码查看
当前,槽波地震数据采集通常是使用矿用数字地震仪配合动圈检波器来实现的,但是这种数据采集系统存在频带宽度窄、装备量大的问题.为了提高数据质量和施工效率,利用MEMS加速度计的微型化、频带宽等优势,将其集成于槽波地震仪的采集卡钟,设计得到了槽波地震仪.该地震仪可以实现独立型激发,分布式采集,频带宽度达到 1~800 Hz,采集数据的质量得到一定程度的提升;单个仪器质量仅为 0.52 kg,且集成化的设计使地震仪完全摆脱了线缆的束缚,100 道观测系统配备仪器总质量仅为 52 kg,是分布式地震仪总质量的 10%,是节点式地震仪的 25%,装备总质量的下降降低了运输成本,提高了施工效率.
Development of a MEMS-based seismograph for in-seam wave seismic exploration
Currently,seismic data acquisition of in-seam waves is typically performed using mine-orientated digital seismographs com-bined with moving coil geophones.However,such conventional data acquisition system suffers from narrow frequency bandwidths and bulky equipment.To improve data quality and construction efficiency,this study designed a single-channel seismograph for in-seam wave exploration by incorporating a microelectromechanical system(MEMS)accelerometer,with the advantages of wide frequency bandwidth and miniaturization,into the acquisition card.The developed seismograph allows for independent excitation and distributed acquisition,with frequency bandwidths ranging from 1 to 800 Hz,resulting in improved data quality.A single seismograph weighs only 0.52 kg,and the integrated design completely eliminates the constraints of cables.The total weight of the 100 channel observation system is only 52 kg,representing only 10%of the weight of a distributed seismograph and 25%of that of a nodal seismograph system.The reduction in the overall weight contributes to both reduced transportation costs and enhanced construction efficiency.

in-seam waveseismographMEMSaccelerometer

赵朋朋

展开 >

中煤科工西安研究院(集团)有限公司,陕西 西安 710077

槽波 地震仪 MEMS 加速度计

2024

物探与化探
中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心

物探与化探

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.828
ISSN:1000-8918
年,卷(期):2024.48(6)