文献语言学2023,Issue(1) :105-124.

朱駿聲的《説文》整理和研究

On Zhu Junsheng's Collation and Study of Shuowen

蔣冀騁 劉宏平
文献语言学2023,Issue(1) :105-124.

朱駿聲的《説文》整理和研究

On Zhu Junsheng's Collation and Study of Shuowen

蔣冀騁 1劉宏平1
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作者信息

  • 1. 湖南師範大學文學院,長沙,410081
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摘要

文章論述了朱駿聲整理和研究《説文》的成就,主要有:以韻排字方法在體例上的突破,爲詞源研究提供了大量的資料.精細的校勘,爲恢復許書原貌做出了貢獻.準確的字義解釋,爲理解《説文》釋語提供了依據.通過對詞的引申、假借義的闡發揭示了字的意義系統,爲人們把握漢字的字義提供了方便,爲字典編纂提供了語料.精到的字形解釋,糾正了許氏字形分析的某些失誤.文章還指出了朱氏《説文》整理研究的某些不足.

Abstract

This paper discusses Zhu Junsheng's achievements in sorting out and studying Shuowen,which is mainly reflected in the breakthrough of rhyme typesetting method in style,which provides a lot of data for etymological research.Fine collation has contributed to restoring the original appearance of Xu book.Accurate interpretation of word meaning provides a basis for understanding the interpretation of Shuowen.This paper reveals the meaning system of Chinese characters through the extension of words and the interpretation of false borrowed meaning,which provides convenience for people to grasp the meaning of Chinese characters and corpus for dictionary compilation.The sophisticated glyph interpretation corrects some mistakes in Xu's glyph analysis.The article also points out some deficiencies in the study of Zhu's Shuowen.

关键词

《説文解字》/引申/假借/校勘/解釋

Key words

Shuowen Jiezi/Extended/Borrow/Collation/Explain

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出版年

2023
文献语言学

文献语言学

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参考文献量36
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