首页|基于卡诺模型的城市居民居家社区养老服务需求分析

基于卡诺模型的城市居民居家社区养老服务需求分析

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《"十四五"国家老龄事业发展和养老服务体系规划》明确了"十四五"期间养老服务体系建设目标.准确了解居家社区养老人员服务需求,可以更精准地实现规划目标.首先设计城市居民居家社区养老服务需求指标体系和卡诺问卷,以江门市 10 个社区居家养老人员为调查对象,收集有效问卷 249 份.其次运用卡诺模型对问卷数据进行需求属性频数统计、Better-Worse矩阵分析、需求指标敏感性分析,得到魅力属性、期望属性、必备属性和无差异属性分类结果.最后提出总体需求改善策略和针对 4 类需求属性的需求改善策略,以及 4 类需求属性和各需求属性中需求指标的优先改善次序.
An Analysis of the Demand for Home-based Community Elderly Care Services for Urban Residents Based on the Kano Model
The Plan for the Development of National Undertakings for the Aged and Elderly Care Service System during the 14th Five-Year Plan Period clearly defines the objectives for the construction of an elderly care service system during the period.By accurately under-standing the service needs of the elderly in home communities,the planning objectives can be more accurately achieved.In this study,firstly,the index system of urban residents'needs for home-based community elderly care service and a Kano questionnaire were designed.249 valid responses were collected from home-based elderly people in 10 communities in Jiangmen City.Secondly,the Kano model was used to make demand attribute frequency statistics,better-worse matrix analysis and demand index sensitivity analysis of the questionnaire data,and the classification results of charm attribute,expectation attribute,essential attribute and undifferentiated attribute were obtained.Finally,the overall demand improvement strategy and the demand improvement strategy for the four types of demand attributes as well as the priority im-provement order of 4 types of demand attributes and demand indicators in each demand attribute were proposed.

Urban residentsSupport for the elderly in home-based communitiesService demandsKano model

王润良、陈洁

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五邑大学 经济管理学院,广东 江门 529020

城市居民 居家社区养老 服务需求 卡诺模型

2024

五邑大学学报(社会科学版)
五邑大学

五邑大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.146
ISSN:1009-1513
年,卷(期):2024.26(1)
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