格吕菲乌斯的情感思想研究
A Study of Concept of Affect of Gryphius
王珏 1丛明才2
作者信息
- 1. 华北电力大学外国语学院 北京 102206
- 2. 大连外国语大学德语学院 辽宁大连 116044
- 折叠
摘要
格吕菲乌斯是17世纪德国巴洛克悲剧的重要剧作家之一,《查理·斯图亚特》是其代表作.剧中,格吕菲乌斯以情感为素材,为读者展示了人类生活中的各类情感及其影响.在情感思想方面,格吕菲乌斯以利普修斯对塞涅卡的接受为基础,参照奥皮茨对悲剧的理解,展示出对新斯多葛主义所倡导的坚韧美德的浓厚兴趣.剧中的查理被塑造为拥有坚韧美德的典范,与拥有恶德的克伦威尔形成了鲜明对比.在格吕菲乌斯看来,如果读者遭遇诸多苦难,则可以通过阅读戏剧开之以达观,处之以坚韧.巴洛克悲剧由此被赋予慰藉的功能,成为弊端补偿的一种方式.
Abstract
Gryphius,a leading figure in 17th-Century German Baroque tragedy,is renowned for his magnum opus Carolus Stuardus.This play serves as a showcase for the various affects and their impact on human existence,with Gryphius utilizing affect as a fundamental material.Drawing from Neostoicism,a philosophy that emphasizes resilient virtues,Gryphius'work is deeply in-fluenced by Lipsius'embrace of Seneca and Opitz's interpretation of tragedy.Carolus,the pro-tagonist of the play,embodies resilient virtue in contrast to Cromwell,who personifies malevo-lent virtues.According to Gryphius,readers facing adversity can find solace and enlightenment through the examination of these characters onstage.Baroque tragedy was thus given a consoling function and became a means of compensating for its disadvantages.
关键词
德国巴洛克悲剧/格吕菲乌斯/情感/坚韧/慰藉Key words
German Baroque tragedy/Gryphius/affect/resilience/consolation引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金青年项目(23CWW023)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据