韩国非虚构文学场域的生成考论——以《新东亚》期刊创设的"非虚构写作征稿"专栏为例
The Creation of South Korean Nonfiction Literary Field:A Study Based on the Creation of"Nonfiction Contest Column"in the Journal ShinDongA
苑英奕 1谢天缘1
作者信息
- 1. 大连外国语大学韩国语学院 辽宁大连 116044
- 折叠
摘要
1964年韩国期刊《新东亚》创设的"非虚构写作征稿"专栏是韩国第一个倡导非虚构写作的平台.有关其与非虚构文学场域的关系,以往学者们集中在对获奖作叙事和背景的分析上,缺少基于专栏各大板块的"细描"式研究.本研究分析发现,专栏的"获奖作品"板块中以多元的个人视角重构了 20世纪发生的三次战争,体现了非虚构写作素材的"时代性";"选后评"板块中,探讨了非虚构写作的误区,勾勒出"真实性""客观性""朴实性""深刻性"等非虚构写作伦理;"获奖感言"等板块中,展示了作者们各种平民身份,推动了 20世纪70年代韩国平民主体非虚构文学场域的生成.该专栏挑战了精英文学霸权的文学场,体现了非虚构文学作为社会变迁中平民价值诉求的重要意义,也为历史的重构提供了新的可能性.
Abstract
The"Nonfiction Contest Column",founded in 1964 by the South Korean journal ShinDon-gA,was the first platform to promote nonfiction literary creation in South Korea.Existing re-search on the relationship between this column and the field of nonfiction literature has predomi-nantly focused on narrative and background analysis of award-winning works,lacking detailed,"fine-grained"studies based on the various sections of the column.This study reveals that the"Award-Winning Works"section reconstructs three wars in the 20th Century from diverse per-sonal perspectives,reflecting the"contemporaneity"of nonfiction writing materials.The"Panel's Commentary"section highlights misconceptions in nonfiction writing,outlining the ethical con-siderations of"authenticity","objectivity","simplicity"and"depth."The"Award Acceptance Speeches"section showcases the various civilian identities of the authors,contributing to the cre-ation of South Korean nonfiction literary fields for civilian subjects in the 1970s.This column challenged the literary hegemony of elite literature,underscoring the significant role of nonfic-tion literature in expressing the values and demands of ordinary people amidst social change,and offering new possibilities for historical reconstruction.
关键词
非虚构写作/《新东亚》/文学场域/选后评/获奖感言Key words
nonfiction/ShinDongA/literary field/Panel's Commentary/Award Acceptance Speeches引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金一般项目(21BWW030)
出版年
2024